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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
2016-09-26
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Determination of the melting point by the thermoanalytical technique DSC
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
>= 29.84 - <= 151.08 °C
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 220 °C
Remarks on result:
other: The endothermic reaction can correspond to a melting or to a relaxation phenomena due to the water evaporation of the sample.
Conclusions:
The test item has melting range from 29.84°C to 151.08°C with a peak at 86.98°C or this a relaxation phenomena.
Executive summary:

A determination of the thermal stability of the test item by DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimetry) was performed with a DSC Mettler TOLEDO DSC 1, using a perforated crucible.

The result shows an endothermic reaction between 29.84°C and 151.08°C, with a peak of -51.37 kJ/kg at 86.98°C.

Then an exothermic phase starts at 220°C, consistent with the beginning of the decomposition of the test item.

The peak corresponds to a melting range or to a relaxation phenomena due to the evaporation of the water.

Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
2016
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
similar to Kofler hot bar
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
: hot bar PROLABO, temperature is homogenous on the hot bar
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Technic similar to the Kofler Hot bar.
Apparatus PROLABO: temperature is homegenous at every point of the hot bar
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
hot stages
Remarks:
similar to Kofler hot bar
Key result
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 250 °C
Remarks on result:
other: The test item decomposes before melting

Test item: At 250°C, the test item became dark and sticky with release of smell. At 350°C the test item is totally dark, and the test is stopped.

At no time the test item becomes liquid.

 

Conclusions:
The test item has no melting point and starts decomposing at 250°C
Executive summary:

Under normal conditions of pressure, the test material starts to decompose around 250°C.

Description of key information

2 tests were performed to determine the melting of the test item:

- one hot bar test

- one DSC with an open crucible

The substance has no melting point and starts decomposing at temperature > 220°C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

2 tests were performed to determine the melting of the test item:

- one hot bar test

- one DSC with an open crucible

In the DSC, the laboratory has concluded that the endothermic was either a melting or a relaxation phenomena.

An endothermic peak in a DSC heating curve, performed with a Mettler Toledo apparatus is a melting peak if:

- the sample weight does not decrease significantly over the course of the peak, and

- the sample appears to have visibly melted after the measurement, and

- the surface area of the peak is between about 120 Jg-1 to 170 Jg-1 for non-polyleric organic substances, and

- the half-width of the peak is significantly less than 10 K (i.e. 10°C).

The surface area of the peaks is low (-51.37 kJ/kg), which is < of the 120 kJ/kg cut off value.

No data is provided concerning the half-width of the peaks, but given the very wide peak width, the half-width of the peak is exceeds 10 K

I.e. the endothermic peak does not seems to be melting point.

Furthermore, in the hot bar test, no melting point was observed

Conclusion: The substance has no melting point and starts decomposing at temperature > 220°C.