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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
20 Sep - 04 Oct 2011
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP - Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
GROUPE INTERMINISTERIEL DES PRODUITS CHIMIQUES
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dialuminium zinc tetraoxide
EC Number:
235-101-0
EC Name:
Dialuminium zinc tetraoxide
Cas Number:
12068-53-0
Molecular formula:
ZnAl2xO(3x+1), x = 1 – 9
IUPAC Name:
dialuminum; zinc(2+); oxygen(2-)
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): D-PrisM
- Physical state: white powder
- Analytical purity: 100%
- Composition of test material: zinc aluminate
- Lot/batch No.: PC080519/1
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 01.06.2018
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Sprague Dawley (SPF Caw)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- Source: Elevage JANVIER, Le Genest St Isle, France
- Age at study initiation: 7 and 8 weeks for male and female rats, respectively
- Weight at study initiation: 229 - 255 g (males), 194 - 229 g (females)
- Housing: individual during treatment, 5 animals per cage thereafter in solid-bottomed clear polycarbonate cages with stainless steel mesh lids
- Diet: M20 (pelleted), Specific Diet Services, ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19 - 25
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
other: porous gauze dressing
Vehicle:
DMSO
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: clipped skin of the dorsal area of the trunk
- % coverage: 10%

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: residual test material was removed with distilled water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 10 mL/kg bw
- Concentration (if solution): 200 mg/mL
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes


VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 10 mL/kg bw
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
other: as control group, 5 male and female animals received 10 mL/kg bw DMSO by topical administration in an additional study performed from 28 Jun - 12 Jul 2011
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: animals were observed 1, 3 and 5 h after substance administration and daily thereafter and individual body weights were determined periodically on days 0 (prior to substance application), 2, 7 and 14.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, other: macroscopical examination of oesophagus, stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileon, caecum, colon, rectum, spleen, liver, thymus, trachea, lungs, heart, kidneys, urinary bladder, testicles, treatment area, adrenals and pancreas

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality occured during the study period.

Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs of toxicity were observed up to the end of the 14-day observation period. Erythema were noted on the treated areas of all test animals 24 h after substance application and they were totally reversible on day 2.
Gross pathology:
Macroscopical examinations revealed no substance-related findings.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are not met, no classification required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified