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Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption: screening
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
30 Oct - 18 Nov 2002
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2002
Report date:
2002

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 121 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (Koc) on Soil and on Sewage Sludge using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.19 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (KOC) on Soil and Sewage Sludge Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
HPLC estimation method
Media:
soil/sewage sludge

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
448-100-7
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
70441-63-3
Molecular formula:
C9H12FN
IUPAC Name:
4-fluoro-N-(propan-2-yl)aniline
Radiolabelling:
no

Study design

Test temperature:
40 °C column temperature

HPLC method

Details on study design: HPLC method:
- Two experiments were carried out in triplicate measurements with different pHs of the mobile phase: Exp I = pH 6; Exp II = pH 8
EQUIPMENT
- Apparatus: HPLC
- Type, material and dimension of analytical (guard) column: Exp I: LiChrospher 100 CN, 5 µm particle diameter, column lenght = 250 mm, inner diameter = 4 mm; Exp II: MN Nucleosil 5 CN, 5 µm particle diameter, column lenght = 250 mm, inner diameter = 4 mm
- Detection system: UV, 220 nm

MOBILE PHASES Exp I
- Type: 500 ml acetonitrile : 85 ml buffer solution pH 6 : 415 ml water
- Experiments with additives carried out on separate columns: no
- pH: 6.3

MOBILE PHASES Exp II
- Type: 300 ml acetonitrile : 85 ml buffer solution pH 8 : 615 ml water
- Experiments with additives carried out on separate columns: no
- pH: 8

DETERMINATION OF DEAD TIME
- Method: by inert substances which are not retained by the column
- Determined with sodium nitrate, dead time for Exp I = 1.653 min; dead time for Exp II = 1.314 min

REFERENCE SUBSTANCES
- Identity: 3,5-dinitrobenzamide, methylbenzoate, naphthalene, 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene, phenanthrene, diclofop-methyl

REPETITIONS
- Number of determinations: 3

EVALUATION
- Calculation of capacity factors k': k' = tR - t0 / t0 with tR = retention time of compound and t0 = dead time
- Determination of the log Koc value: determined with the following equation of a linear regression: log k' = a + b log Koc

Batch equilibrium or other method

Analytical monitoring:
yes

Results and discussion

Adsorption coefficientopen allclose all
Type:
log Koc
Value:
2.8 dimensionless
pH:
6
Temp.:
40 °C
Type:
log Koc
Value:
2.6 dimensionless
pH:
8
Temp.:
40 °C

Results: HPLC method

Details on results (HPLC method):
- Retention times of reference substances used for calibration: See any other information on results
- Details of fitted regression line (log k' vs. log Koc): In Exp I at pH 6 the linear regression gave a= -0.27489, b= 0.14617, r= 0.87758 with a and b presenting regression factors and r presenting the correlation factor
In Exp II at a pH of 8, the linear regression gave a= -0.18164, b= 0.19235, r= 0.92455 with a and b presenting regression factors and r presenting the correlation factor

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1. Results for Exp I at pH 6

Calibration substance

Retention time [tr] = min  *

Capacity factor k‘

*

Log k‘

*

Log Koc

 3,5 -dinitrobenzamide

3.036

0.836

-0.078

2.31

 methylbenzoate

3.476

1.102

0.042

1.80

 naphthalene

4.251

1.571

0.196

2.75

 1,2,3 -trichlorobenzene

4.429

1.679

0.225

3.16

 phenanthrene

4.953

1.996

0.300

4.09

 diclofop-methyl

5.291

2.200

0.342

4.20

 FI-Anilin

3.935

1.380

0.140

2.84

* Mean value of 3 single measurements

 

Table 2. Results for Exp II at pH 8

Calibration substance

Retention time [tr] = min *

Capacity factor k‘

*

Log k‘

*

Log Koc

  

3,5 -dinitrobenzamide

3.036

1.330

0.124

2.31

methylbenzoate

3.573

1.719

0.235

1.80

naphthalene

4.621

2.517

0.401

2.75

 1,2,3 -trichlorobenzene

4.964

2.778

0.444

3.16

phenanthrene

6.248

3.755

0.575

4.09

diclofop-methyl

7.229

4.501

0.653

4.20

FI-Anilin

4.026

2.064

0.315

2.58

* Mean value of 3 single measurements

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified