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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: screening tests
Type of information:
other: Estimate based on read across from fractions of natural crude oil
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
September 2012
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
The substance is a complex UVCB for which standard test methods for this endpoint and QSBR modelling do not apply. This assessment is based on a combination of read-across data from other crude oils and relevant data for gasoline, kerosene, gasoil and distillate residue fractions of Hamaca crude oil.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Crude oil (petroleum) with recycled naphtha, distilled, cracked, hydrotreated and hydrodesulfurized
EC Number:
700-919-3
Cas Number:
1379524-03-4
Molecular formula:
C3H8 to C[>100]H[>202]. Also some organic sulfur & nitrogen compounds - refer to analytical reports.
IUPAC Name:
Crude oil (petroleum) with recycled naphtha, distilled, cracked, hydrotreated and hydrodesulfurized

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Remarks on result:
other: The substance is not readily biodegradable but largely inherently biodegradable, containing components likely to persist in water.

Any other information on results incl. tables

The substance is not readily biodegradable but largely inherently biodegradable, containing components likely to persist in water.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
inherently biodegradable, not fulfilling specific criteria
Conclusions:
The substance is not readily biodegradable but largely inherently biodegradable, containing components likely to persist in water.
Executive summary:

Based on read-across biodegradability data to other crude oils, the substance is not expected to be classified as readily biodegradable.

However, the majority of individual constituent hydrocarbons present are considered inherently biodegradable. The synthetic crude oil should thus be regarded as being largely inherently biodegradable, noting that some of the higher molecular weight components (e.g. tars and asphaltenes) will persist in water.