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Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
03 - 05 Nov 1998
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Remarks:
No analytical dose verification, no substance purity reported
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.2 (Acute Toxicity for Daphnia)
GLP compliance:
yes
Analytical monitoring:
no
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Details on test organisms:
A stock solution of 500 mg/L was prepared by direct dilution of the test substance in test medium. Serial dilutions were prepared from the stock solution. To each test vessel, 10 ml of the respective dilution were added.
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Remarks:
Artificial freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
48 h
Hardness:
2.70 +/- 0.50 mmol/L
Test temperature:
292-294K
Dissolved oxygen:
>2 mg/L
Nominal and measured concentrations:
- Nominal: 0, 31.25, 62.50, 125, 250 and 500 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: reagent tubes with flat bottoms
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 4
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 4
- Biomass loading rate: 5 Daphnia / test vessel
Reference substance (positive control):
no
Key result
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
ca. 450 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
Under the study conditions, the nominal 48-h EC50 was 450 mg/L.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the toxicity of the test substance to water flea (Daphnia magna) according to EU Method C.2, in compliance with GLP. Groups of 20 Daphnia (4 per replicate vessel) were exposed for 48 h under static conditions to nominal concentrations of 0, 31.25, 62.50, 125, 250 and 500 mg/L. Inability to swim (after gentle agitation of the test vessels, if necessary) was determined at the beginning and after 3, 6, 24 and 48 h. No analytical dose verification was conducted. Under the study conditions, the nominal 48 h EC50 was 450 mg/L and the 48 h EC0 was 250 mg/L (Jatzek, 1989).

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
450 mg/L

Additional information

A study was conducted to determine the toxicity of the test substance to water flea (Daphnia magna) according to EU Method C.2, in compliance with GLP. Groups of 20 Daphnia (4 per replicate vessel) were exposed for 48 h under static conditions to nominal concentrations of 0, 31.25, 62.50, 125, 250 and 500 mg/L. Inability to swim (after gentle agitation of the test vessels, if necessary) was determined at the beginning and after 3, 6, 24 and 48 h. No analytical dose verification was conducted. Under the study conditions, the nominal 48 h EC50 was 450 mg/L and the 48 h EC0 was 250 mg/L (Jatzek, 1989).