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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Reference
Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
17.05.2018 - 17.05.2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
Version / remarks:
2004
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.8 (Partition Coefficient - HPLC Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
HPLC method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
high-performance liquid chromatography
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
>= 1.88 - <= 1.9
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
8.3
Details on results:
Quality criteria  
The value of log Pow derived from repeated measurements made under identical conditions and using the same set of reference items should fall within a range of ± 0.1 log units.
Typically, the correlation coefficient r for the relationship between log k and log Pow for a set of test substances is around 0.9, corresponding to an octanol/water partition coefficient of log Pow ± 0.5 log units.

Preliminary Tests

The preliminary test at room temperature showed, that the octanol solubility of the test item was between 309.3 and 555.3 g/L.

Table: Preliminary test for the octanol solubility

Total amount of test item [g]

Total volume of added octanol [mL]

Stirring time at RT [min]

Remark

0.1247

20

35

dissolved

1.4176

10

85

dissolved

3.0931

4115

dissolved

5.5531

1345

not dissolved

With the estimated water solubility of the test item (0.1 – 1.1 g/L) and the estimated solubility in octanol (309.3 – 555.3 g/L) the partition coefficient log POW can be estimated to be between 2.7 and 3.5.

For the determination of the log POW at this value the HPLC method is recommended and carried out.

Main Test

After the measurements of the retention times tR the log k values of the reference items were plotted as a function of their log POW values. The partition coefficient of the test item was obtained by interpolation of the calculated capacity factor on the calibration graph of the reference items.

Table: Retention time of the dead time marker

 

1strun

2ndrun

mean value

t0(min)

1.615

1.616

1.616

 Table: Retention times of the reference items (1stmeasurement)

reference item

tR

k

log k

log POW[1]

Acetanilide

2.012

0.245

-0.610

1.0

4-Methyl benzyl alcohol

2.145

0.328

-0.484

1.6

Cinnamyl alcohol

2.167

0.341

-0.467

1.9

Allyl phenyl ether

3.007

0.861

-0.065

2.9

Diphenyl ether

3.851

1.384

0.141

4.2

Fluoranthene

6.626

3.102

0.492

5.1

The first measurement and the linear regression of the calibration graph leads to an equation for the log POW.

Table: Retention times of the reference items (2ndmeasurement)

reference item

tR

k

log k

log POW1

Acetanilide

2.014

0.247

-0.608

1.0

4-Methyl benzyl alcohol

2.147

0.329

-0.483

1.6

Cinnamyl alcohol

2.169

0.343

-0.465

1.9

Allyl phenyl ether

3.007

0.861

-0.065

2.9

Diphenyl ether

3.852

1.384

0.141

4.2

Fluoranthene

6.630

3.104

0.492

5.1

 The second measurement and the linear regression of the calibration graph leads to an equation for the log POW. With the determined regression coefficients a and b, the log POW of the test item can be calculated for both measurements.

Table: Retention times of the test item

test item

tR

k

log k

log POW

POW

1stmeasurement

2.247

0.391

-0.408

1.89

78.03

2ndmeasurement

2.248

0.392

-0.407

1.89

77.54

mean value

1.89

77.78

standard deviation

< 0.01

0.35

 According to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 method A.8. and OECD Test Guideline 117 the test item has a partition coefficient at 20 °C of

log POW= 1.89 ± < 0.01

Conclusions:
The partition coefficient log P of 2-Naphthol was determined to be 1.89 at 20°C using the HPLC-method.
Executive summary:

The partition coefficient at 20 °C of the test item beta-Naphthol was determined by means of the HPLC method, according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 method A.8. and OECD Test Guideline 117 (2004) to be:

log POW = 1.89 ± < 0.01

Description of key information

A study was performed to determine the partition coefficient of the test substance 2-naphthol using a HPLC method.  The study was performed in compliance with OECD Test Guideline 117 and Regulation EC No. 440/2008 method A.8.  It concluded that the partition coefficient log P of 2-naphthol at 20 oC was 1.89.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
1.89
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information