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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro cytogenicity / chromosome aberration study in mammalian cells
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Study report from year 1974.
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Remarks:
Reliability as reported in OECD SIDS (2004).

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: Collection of data from published literature and company data.
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
A cytogenetic assay on human embryonic lung cells (Wi-38) was performed. Mutations were quantified by counting anaphase aberrations. No metabolic activation.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of assay:
other: Cytogenetic assay on human embryonic lung cells (Wi-38). Mutations quantified by counting anaphase aberrations.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Silicic acid, calcium salt
EC Number:
215-710-8
EC Name:
Silicic acid, calcium salt
Cas Number:
1344-95-2
Molecular formula:
CaO3Si
IUPAC Name:
Silicic acid, calcium salt
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Silene, synthetic amorphous calcium silicatel, hydrated, CAS 1344-95-2.

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
other: human embryonic lung cells (Wi-38)
Metabolic activation:
not specified
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Test concentrations used were 1, 10 and 100 µg/ml.
Vehicle / solvent:
Not specified.
Controlsopen allclose all
Remarks:
Not specified.
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Remarks:
0.85 % saline
Positive controls:
yes
Remarks:
0.1 µg/l triethylene melamine

Results and discussion

Test results
Key result
Species / strain:
other: Human embryonic lung cells (Wi-38)
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Remarks:
Anaphase aberrations
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Results from a cytogenetic assay with human embryonic lung cells, indicated no genotoxicity in vitro for synthetic amorphous calcium silicate.
Executive summary:

The genotoxic potential of synthetic amorphous calcium silicate was tested in a cytogenetic assay with human embryonic lung cells (Wi-38). Mutations were quantified by counting anaphase aberrations. No genotoxicity in vitro for synthetic amorphous calcium silicate was indicated.