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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
24 & 25 September 2020
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test (Carbon and Ammonium Oxidation))
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
This minor deviation was considered not to affect the results of the test as no impact was observed on the blank controls
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
- 6 replicates bottles containing synthetic sewage feed, test water and inoculum (blank controls)
- 5 replicates bottles per test concentration containing synthetic sewage feed, test water, test item and inoculum (test mixtures)
- 1 replicate per reference substance concentration containing synthetic sewage feed, test water, reference substance and inoculum (reference mixtures)
Test organisms (species):
activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage
Details on inoculum:
The activated sludge concentration in all test, reference and blank mixtures was approx. 1.5 g.L-1 of suspended solids.
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h
Post exposure observation period:
At the end of incubation, samples were withdrawn to measure the rate of decrease of dissolved O2 in completely filled all-glass BOD.
Test temperature:
18.5 - 22.3°C
pH:
7.428 - 7.803
Nominal and measured concentrations:
0,10,32,100 mg.L-1
Details on test conditions:
Controlled environment room (20°C ± 2°C)
All suspensions were aerated and stirred during the exposure period.
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Key result
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Key result
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Key result
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
LOEC
Effect conc.:
316 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
Under the experimental conditions, and based upon nominal concentrations, the 3-hour EC50 value was determined to be higher than 1000 mg test item.L-1. The NOEC value was 100 mg test item.L-1 and the LOEC 316 mg.L-1.

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for microorganisms:
1 000 mg/L
EC10 or NOEC for microorganisms:
100 mg/L

Additional information