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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Administrative data

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Reference
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
31.03.-04.04.2014
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Version / remarks:
2006
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
effusion method: vapour pressure balance
Key result
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Temp.:
50 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa

Thermal stability


The DSC-measurement in a closed glass crucible showed a significant endothermic effect in the temperature range of 70-90 °C. In the temperature ranges of 165-180 °C and 480-495 °C two smaller endothermic effects were observed. No further endo- or exothermic effects were observed up to the final temperature of 500 °C.


 


Vapour pressure balance (effusion method)


The vapour pressure was measured in the temperature range of 50 °C to 110 °C. The measured vapour pressures at the corresponding temperatures are listed in the following table:






































Temperature / °C



Vapour pressure / hPa



50



4.3*10^-6



60



4.9*10^-6



70



2.5*10^-6



80



1.6*10^-5



90



5.2*10^-5



100



1.5*10^-4



110



3.4*10^-4



The measured vapour pressure values at 50 and 60 °C were most likely caused by volatile impurities. At 70 °C the measured vapour pressure was below the lower detection limit of the vapour pressure balance. Therefore, the measured vapour pressure values from 50-70 °C were not taken into account for the evaluation of the vapour pressure.


The values for 20, 25 and 50 °C are calculated, using the Antoine constants A, B and C.


The following constants were determined: A=13.22941, B=-6081.36, C=273.15. Vapour pressures of 3.1*10^-8 hPa at 20 °C, 6.8*10^-8 hPa at 25 °C and 2.6*10^-6 hPa at 50 °C were determined.

Conclusions:
Vapour pressures of 3.1*10^-8 hPa at 20 °C, 6.8*10^-8 hPa at 25 °C and 2.6*10^-6 hPa at 50 °C were determined for the test item.
Executive summary:

A study was performed according to OECD 104 and Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, method A.4 in order to determine the vapour pressure of the test item by using the effusion method (vapour pressure balance). The vapour pressure was measured at various temperatures between 50 and 110 °C. The vapour pressures of the test item at 20, 25 and 50 °C were extrapolated by using the Antoine constants. Vapour pressures of 3.1*10^-8 hPa at 20 °C, 6.8*10^-8 hPa at 25 °C and 2.6*10^-6 hPa at 50 °C were determined for the test item.

Description of key information

Vapour pressures of 3.1*10^-8 hPa at 20 °C, 6.8*10^-8 hPa at 25 °C and 2.6*10^-6 hPa at 50 °C were determined for the test item.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

A study was performed according to OECD 104 and Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, method A.4 in order to determine the vapour pressure of the test item by using the effusion method (vapour pressure balance). The vapour pressure was measured at various temperatures between 50 and 110 °C. The vapour pressures of the test item at 20, 25 and 50 °C were extrapolated by using the Antoine constants. Vapour pressures of 3.1*10^-8 hPa at 20 °C, 6.8*10^-8 hPa at 25 °C and 2.6*10^-6 hPa at 50 °C were determined for the test item.