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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
30 Aug 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Storage conditions: ambient temperature (10 to 30 °C), dry
Melting / freezing pt.:
ca. 168.6 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Decomposition:
yes
Remarks on result:
other: Decomposition began after the test item had melted.

Results
DSC
Two DSC measurements showed a multistage effect (melting) in the temperature range of 125 to 180 °C. The onset temperature was derived from the intersection of the tangent line with the highest slope of the endothermal peak with the baseline.

Table 1 – Melting Point (DSC measurements)

Test item [mg]

Starting temperature [°C]

Final test temperature [°C]

Temperature range [°C]

Onset [°C]

Observations after the measurement

9.42

25

500

125 – 180

168.99

Test item was discoloured to black and discharged out of crucible, 52% mass loss

12.50

200

145 - 180

168.28

Test item was discoloured to orange and caked, 8% mass loss

 

 

Capillary Method
Table 2 – Results of Capillary Method

Set point [°C]

End point [°C]

Remarks

100

250

(Test item is a white powder at ambient temperature)
Start at 100 °C: test item appeared unchanged
Approx. 147 °C: test item started to melt
Approx. 175 °C: test item was a white melt
Approx. 180 °C: test item got foamy, foam was white
Approx. 193 °C: foam discoloured to orange
Approx. 209 °C: foam became darker
Approx. 230 °C: foam moved up inside capillary
End at 250 °C: no further changes

 

Conclusion: The test item has a melting point of 168.6 °C. Afterwards decomposition began.

Description of key information

Substance melted at 168.6 °C. Decomposition began afterwards. (OECD 102, DSC).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
168.6 °C

Additional information