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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Justification for type of information:
Read across approach adequate to support 7.6.1 according to "Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.6: QSARs and grouping of chemicals" (ECHA 2008) and Read-Across Assessment
Framework (RAAF) (ECHA 2017)
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reference
Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Read across approach adequate to support 7.6.1 according to "Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.6: QSARs and grouping of chemicals" (ECHA 2008) and Read-Across Assessment
Framework (RAAF) (ECHA 2017)
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 201 (Alga, Growth Inhibition Test)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Details on test solutions:
The test substancehas a water solubility of ≤ 4 mg/L. In view of the difficulties associated with the evaluation of aquatic toxicity of poorly water soluble test items, a modification of the standard method for the preparation of aqueous media was performed. An approach endorsed by several important regulatory authorities in the EU and elsewhere (ECETOC 1996 and OECD 2000), is to expose the organisms to a Water Accommodated Fraction (WAF) of the test item in cases where the test item is a complex mixture and is poorly soluble in water and in the permitted solvents.
Test organisms (species):
Desmodesmus subspicatus (previous name: Scenedesmus subspicatus)
Water media type:
freshwater
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
NOELR
Effect conc.:
ca. 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
growth rate

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
UNNAMED
Author:
US EPA
Year:
1988
Bibliographic source:
HPVIS

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 201 (Alga, Growth Inhibition Test)
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Reference substance 001
Cas Number:
68140-00-1

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
other: Scenedesmus subspicatus

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
72 h

Test conditions

Details on test conditions:
Algae exposed to a range of concentrations (three
replicates/concentration) in a mineral nutrient solution for
72 hours. Cell counts were made daily and treatment levels
were compared to the control group.

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
1.1 mg/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
cell number
Remarks on result:
other: NES

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
EC50 > solubility limit for the substance, classified as insoluble/dispersible ( US EPA 2010): (NES)