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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation / corrosion, other
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
THis study was conducted between 05 October 2016 and 07 October 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2017
Report date:
2017

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) Test Method)
Version / remarks:
28 July 2015
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.40 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Transcutaneous Electrical Resistance Test (TER))
Version / remarks:
EC No. 440/2008 30 May 2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
[μ-(5-amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexylamine-N:N')]hexafluorodiboron
EC Number:
289-348-4
EC Name:
[μ-(5-amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexylamine-N:N')]hexafluorodiboron
Cas Number:
87788-32-7
Molecular formula:
C10H22B2F6N2
IUPAC Name:
[μ-(5-amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexylamine-N:N')]hexafluorodiboron
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
{3-[(amino-N)methyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanamine}(trifluoro)boron
Molecular formula:
C10H22BF3N2
IUPAC Name:
{3-[(amino-N)methyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanamine}(trifluoro)boron
additive 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methanol
EC Number:
200-659-6
EC Name:
Methanol
Cas Number:
67-56-1
Molecular formula:
CH4O
IUPAC Name:
methanol
Test material form:
liquid

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
other: epithelial, derived from human skin, and formed into a stratified, cornified epithelium
Cell source:
other: Not specified as study used an EpiDerm™ Reconstructed Human Epidermis Model Kit
Source strain:
not specified
Details on animal used as source of test system:
Not applicable
Justification for test system used:
Recognised in vitro test for corrosivity
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on test system:
SKIN PREPARATION
EpiDerm™ Reconstructed Human Epidermis Model Kit
Supplier : MatTek
Date received : 04 October 2016
EpiDermTM Tissues (0.63cm2) lot number : 23361
Assay Medium lot number : 091916TMA

TEMPERATURE USED FOR TEST SYSTEM
- Temperature used during treatment / exposure:37”C
- Temperature of post-treatment incubation (if applicable): Room temperature
REMOVAL OF TEST MATERIAL AND CONTROLS
- Number of washing steps: Rinsing was achieved by filling and emptying each tissue under a constant soft stream of DPBS to gently remove any residual test item. Excess DPBS was removed by blotting the bottom of the tissue insert with tissue paper.
- Observable damage in the tissue due to washing: None
- Modifications to validated SOP: None
DYE BINDING METHOD
- Dye used in the dye-binding assay: MTT
- Spectrophotometer: Anthos 2001 microplate reader
- Wavelength: 562 nm
- Filter: None
- Filter bandwidth: Not reported
Control samples:
yes, concurrent negative control
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount/concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 50 µL
- Concentration (if solution): as supplied

NEGATIVE CONTROL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight): 50 µL Sterile distilled water
- Concentration (if solution): not applicable
POSITIVE CONTROL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight): 50 µL
- Concentration (if solution): 8.0N
Duration of treatment / exposure:
3 and 60 minutes
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
3 hours
Number of replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
3 Minute Exposure
Value:
ca. 77
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: non-corrosive to skin
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
60 Minute Exposure
Value:
ca. 25.8
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: non-corrosive to skin
Other effects / acceptance of results:
Quality Criteria
The mean OD562 for the negative control treated tissues was 1.623 for the 3 Minute exposure period and 1.750 for the 60 Minute exposure period. The negative control acceptance criteria were therefore satisfied.
The relative mean tissue viability for the positive control treated tissues was 5.7% relative to the negative control following the 60 Minute exposure period. The positive control acceptance criterion was therefore satisfied.
In the range 20 to 100% viability the Coefficient of Variation between the two tissue replicates of each treatment group did not exceed 30%. The acceptance criterion was therefore satisfied.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Direct MTT Reduction

The MTT solution containing the test item did not turn blue/purple.  This was taken to indicate the test item did not reduce MTT.

Assessment of Color Interference with the MTT endpoint

The solution containing the test item did not become colored.  This was taken to indicate the test item did not have the potential to cause color interference.

Test Item, Positive Control Item and Negative Control Item

The relative mean viabilities for each treatment group were as follows:

 Exposure Period  Percentage Viability      
   Negative Control  Positive Control  Test Item
 3 Minute  100*  5.7  77.0
 60 Minute  100*  5.7  25.8

*The mean viability of the negative control tissues is set at 100%

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item was considered to be non-corosive to the skin
Executive summary:

The purpose of this test is to evaluate the corrosivity potential of the test item using the EpiDerm™ Human Skin Model after treatment periods of 3 and 60 minutes.

Corrosion is directly related to cytotoxicity in the EpiDerm™ tissue.  Cytotoxicity is determined by the reduction of MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide) to formazan by viable cells in the test item treated tissues relative to the corresponding negative control.  The results are used to make a prediction of the corrosivity potential of the test item.

Methods

Duplicate tissues were treated with the test item for exposure periods of 3 and 60 minutes.  Negative and positive control groups were treated for each exposure period.  At the end of the exposure period the test item was rinsed from each tissue before each tissue was taken for MTT loading.  After MTT loading each tissue was placed in 2 mL Isopropanol for MTT extraction.

At the end of the formazan extraction period each well was mixed thoroughly and triplicate 200 L samples were transferred to the appropriate wells of a pre-labeled 96 well plate.  The optical density (OD) was measured at 562 nm (OD562).

Data are presented in the form of percentage viability (MTT reduction in the test item treated tissues relative to negative control tissues).

Results

The relative mean viabilities for each treatment group were as follows:

Exposure Period  Percentage Viability      
   Negative Control  Positive Control  Test Item
 3 Minute  100*  5.7  77.0
 60 Minute  100*  5.7  25.8

*The mean viability of the negative control tissues is set at 100%

Quality criteria:  The quality criteria required for acceptance of results in the test were satisfied.

Conclusion

The test item was considered to be non-corrosive to the skin.

Quality criteria:  The quality criteria required for acceptance of results in the test were satisfied.

Conclusion

The test item was considered to be non-corrosive to the skin.