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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1984
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
5-(benzoylamino)-3-[[5-[[(5-chloro-2,6-difluoro-4-pyrimidinyl)amino]methyl]-1-sulpho-2-naphthyl]azo]-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulphonic acid, lithium sodium salt
EC Number:
280-427-9
EC Name:
5-(benzoylamino)-3-[[5-[[(5-chloro-2,6-difluoro-4-pyrimidinyl)amino]methyl]-1-sulpho-2-naphthyl]azo]-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulphonic acid, lithium sodium salt
Cas Number:
83400-12-8
Molecular formula:
C32 H21 Cl F2 N6 O11 S3 . x Li . x Na C32H(21-x-y)ClF2Li(x)N6Na(y)O11S3
IUPAC Name:
5-(benzoylamino)-3-[[5-[[(5-chloro-2,6-difluoro-4-pyrimidinyl)amino]methyl]-1-sulpho-2-naphthyl]azo]-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulphonic acid, lithium sodium salt
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
Reactive Red 159

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hacking & Churchill Ltd., Huntingdon, UK)
- Housing: one animal per cage under standardized conditions
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19 - 25
- Humidity (%): 40 - 60
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
1, 24, 48 and 72 hours; 7 and 14 days
Number of animals:
3 male rabbits
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 x 2.5 cm²
- % coverage: full
- Type of wrap if used: covered with an elastic adhesive, air-permeable bandage

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, with water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of three animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of three animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
not determinable
Remarks:
test material causes red discolouration
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No erythema scores according to Draize were determined due to red discolouration of the skin by the test substance. No primary irritating effects were observed.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Summary of results
  Draize score
Animal number Body weight 1h 24h 48h 72h 7d 14d
  E O E O E O E O E O E O
10 3.0 kg x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 - -
11 3.1 kg x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 - -
12 3.4 kg x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 - -

E= erythema, O= edema

-= no evaluation

x= not assessbale due to red discolouration by the test substance

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
In the dermal irritation/corrosion study according to OECD 404 with rabbits, the test item was found to be non-irritating to the skin.