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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study well documented, test procedure in accordance with OECD methods, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment. Not GLP compliant.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985
Report date:
1976

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Acid Red 423
IUPAC Name:
Acid Red 423
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Tif: RAIf (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 161-201 g
- Age: 7-8 weeks
- Fasting period before study: 22 h
- Housing: single animale per cage
- Diet: commercial rat food, NAFAG No. 890, NAFAG AG, Gossau CH ad libitum
- Water: tap water ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 3
- Humidity: 55 ± 15 %
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 h light / 12 h dark
- approx. 15 air changes/h










Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Doses:
Single dose: 2000 and 5000 mg/kg of the compound bw.
Volume: 10 ml/kg for lower dose and 20 ml/kg for higher dose
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 for each sex
Total animals number : 20
Control animals:
not specified
Statistics:
Not applicable.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
act. ingr.
Mortality:
All the animals of both sexes in the 5000 mg/kg groups died after 1 day of the post-exsposure period.
Clinical signs:
Dyspnea, slight to moderate ruffled fur and abnormal body positions were seen, being common symptoms in acute tests.
Additionally diarrhea was detected in the animals of the 2000 mg/kg dose group up to day 2 after the administration.
Sedation and diarrhea was observed in the animals of the 5000 mg/kg bw dose group.
Body weight:
Determined at day: 1, 7 and 14 and at each death.
Gross pathology:
No change in any organs and tissues.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not classified
Remarks:
Classification criteria according to the CLP Regulation 1272/2008 and its amendments
Conclusions:
LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

The results show no toxicity with a LD 50 value > 2000 mg/kg.