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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Remarks:
dissolution rate
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with generally accepted scientific standards and described in sufficient detail
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ISO 19057:2017 „Continous Flow System“ (CFS)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: Continous Flow System (CFS)
Key result
Remarks on result:
other: The dissolution rate halftime ranges from 2.9 to 6 days.
Details on results:
The halftime of residual mass T1/2 is directly related to the dissolution rate k by k=ln2/(BET*T1/2). Here we compare the CSH nanoforms on their halftimes, because we anticipate less systematic errors by this descriptor. The halftimes were determined for the dissolution of Si and Ca as the main inorganic elements of CSH. However, only for Si the biological background is sufficiently low to detect the CSH dissolution, whereas the Ca background in the phagolysosomal simulant fluid at pH4.5 is nominally 8 mg/L,(Stefaniak, Guilmette et al. 2005) and the Ca dissolution from CSH nanoforms is not detectable on top of this background.
Conclusions:
Compared to the physiologically relevant timescales, which span a logarithmic range of hours to years, represented by benchmark materials of quick dissolution (e.g. ZnO NM110) to very slow dissolution (e.g. TiO2 NM105), the dissolution halftime is similar amongst all CSH nanoforms. The span ranges from 2.9 to 6 days.

Description of key information

Compared to the physiologically relevant timescales, which span a logarithmic range of hours to years, represented by benchmark materials of quick dissolution (e.g. ZnO NM110) to very slow dissolution (e.g. TiO2 NM105), the dissolution halftime is similar amongst all CSH nanoforms. The span ranges from 2.9 to 6 days.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information