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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
BIOWIN v 4.10
2. MODEL (incl. version number)
BIOWIN v4.10 (EPI Suite v4.0)
3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
COC(=O)C12C[N]34CC5=CC=CC=[N]5[Fe]335(Cl)[N]6=CC=CC=C6C1[N]3(C)C(C1=[N]5C=CC=C1)C(C4)(C(=O)OC)C2(O)O
4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
[Explain how the model fulfils the OECD principles for (Q)SAR model validation. Consider attaching the QMRF or providing a link]
- Defined endpoint:
Environmental fate parameters
Persistence : biodegradation
ready/ not ready biodegradability
biodegradation time frame (primary, ultimate degradation)
- Unambiguous algorithm: prediction based on chemical fragments.
- Defined domain of applicability: Biowin 5 and 6 describe the best the molecule, see attached document for details on applicability domain

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See in the attached document

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
The result is considered adequate for the purpose of a registration under REACH. See attached document for details

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: QSAR
Title:
BIOWIN v4.10 (EPI Suite v4.0)
Year:
2010
Bibliographic source:
US Environmental Protection Agency

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH guidance on QSAR R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Boethling, R.S., Lynch. D.G., Thom, G.C. 2003. Predicting Ready Biodegradability of Premanufacture Notice Chemicals. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 22:837-844

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,5-dimethyl 3-methyl-9-oxo-2,4-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-7-[(pyridin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-1,5-dicarboxylate dichloroiron hydrate
EC Number:
610-388-9
Cas Number:
478945-46-9
Molecular formula:
C28H31N5O6FeCl2
IUPAC Name:
1,5-dimethyl 3-methyl-9-oxo-2,4-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-7-[(pyridin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-1,5-dicarboxylate dichloroiron hydrate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SMILES: COC(=O)C12C[N]34CC5=CC=CC=[N]5[Fe]335(Cl)[N]6=CC=CC=C6C1[N]3(C)C(C1=[N]5C=CC=C1)C(C4)(C(=O)OC)C2(O)O.
[Cl-] was deleted otherwise, the model considers the molecule as a mixture.

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Key result
Parameter:
probability of ready biodegradability (QSAR/QSPR)
Remarks on result:
not readily biodegradable based on QSAR/QSPR prediction

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Remarks:
Prediction for the test material falls within the different criteria of the applicability domain.
Interpretation of results:
not readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
Biowin 4.10 predicts the test material to be not readily biodegradable.
Executive summary:

Biowin 4.10 was used to predict the ready biodegradation potential of the test material.

Biowin 5 and 6 submodels described the best the molecule. The different criteria of the applicability domain were checked and the prediction was found to be reliable since the predictions from all the submodels were consistent. The test material is predicted to be not readily biodegradable.