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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

LD50 oral (rat): > 2000 mg/kg bw [Draft report, Kurth 1996]
LD50 dermal (rat): > 2000 mg/kg bw [Draft report, Kurth 1996]

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
June to July 1996
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
1996
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Han:WIST (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Schering AG
- Weight at study initiation: 103-114 g (males), 100-107 g (females)
- Fasting period before study: ca. 18 hours
- Housing: 1 animal/cage
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-22°C
- Humidity (%): 54-64%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: 900 mg NaCI + 85 mg Myrj 53 ad 100 ml bidist. water
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 200 mg/ml (males), 100 mg/ml female
- Amount of vehicle (if gavage): 10 ml/kg (males); 20 ml/kg (females)
- Lot/batch no.: G/9324-1 (males); G/9358-1 (females)

- Rationale for the selection of the starting dose: A higher dosage than 2000 mg/kg was not tested in the present study since this dose level is established as the upper limit dose for classification and labelling requirements concerning dangerous substances.
Doses:
2000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: day 1, 7 and 14
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Statistics:
none (limit test)
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No animal died in the course of the study.
Clinical signs:
other: No compound related clinical findings.
Gross pathology:
Autopsy revealed no compound related findings.

No animal died in the course of the study. After application of 10 ml/kg of the formulation containing 200 mg test item/ml to the third animal it was established that this formulation was not homogeneous (although the vial was shaken between the applications a deposit of the substance was detected). Therefore the female animals were treated with a suspension containing 100 mg test item/ml with an application volume of 20 ml/kg. The applications to the male animals were not repeated because neither the female animals treated with a homogeneous formulation nor the male animals treated with the inhomogeneous suspension showed any compound-related findings. A single oral (gavage) application of 2000 mg/kg was tolerated without compound-related clinical findings. The body weight gain on days 7 and 14 was within the normal range for rats of this age and strain, which are routinely used in the laboratory. Autopsy revealed no compound-related findings.

Conclusions:
A single oral administration of the test substance by gavage to male and female rats at the limit-dose 2000 mg/kg was tolerated without mortalities, clinical signs, effects on body weight gain and gross pathological findings. According to OECD TG 423 the oral LD50 of the test substance is therefore > 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Executive summary:

In an acute oral toxicity study similar to OECD TG 423 (adopted 22 March 1996), groups of fasted, Wistar rats, female and male weighing 100-107 and 103-114g, respectively, (3/sex) were given a single oral dose of D-ET-Dienon in 900 mg NaCI + 85 mg Myrj 53 ad 100 ml bidist. water at a dose of 2000 mg/kg bw and observed for 14 days.


 


 


Oral LD50 Combined => 2000 mg/kg bw


 


Limit test


No mortality occurred during the test


There were no treatment related clinical signs, necropsy findings or changes in body weight.


 


 


The test item is of low Toxicity based on the LD50 in male and female Wistar rats.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
discriminating dose
Value:
2 000 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
June to July 1996
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
24 February 1987
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
- 3 instead of 5 animals/sex used
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Han: WIST (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Schering AG
- Weight at study initiation: 106-118 g (males) and 95-111 g (females)
- Fasting period before study: ca. 19 hours
- Housing: 1 animal/cage
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-22°C
- Humidity (%): 54-64%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12
Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
other: 900 mg NaCl ad 100 ml bidist. water
Details on dermal exposure:
Amount of drug substance: 190-236 mg + 0.3 ml vehicle
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: day 1, 7 and 14
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Statistics:
none (limit dose)
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No animal died during the course of the study.
Clinical signs:
other: No compound related clinical findings.
Gross pathology:
Autopsy revealed no compound related findings.
Conclusions:
A single dermal administration of the test substance to male and female rats at the limit-dose 2000 mg/kg was tolerated without mortalities, compound-related clinical findings, effects on body weight gain and gross pathological findings. According to OECD TG 402 the dermal LD50 of the test substance is therefore > 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Executive summary:

In an acute dermal toxicity study similar to OECD TG 402 (adopted 24 February 1987), groups of young adult Wistar rats (3/sex) were dermally exposed to D-ET-Dienon in physiological saline for 24 hours at a dose 2000 mg/kg bw. Animals then were observed for 14 days.


 


Dermal LD50 Combined = > 2000 mg/kg bw


 


No mortality occurred during the limit test.


The test item is of low Toxicity based on the combined LD50 value of > 2000 mg/kg bw.


 


There were no treatment related clinical signs, necropsy findings or changes in body weight.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
discriminating dose
Value:
2 000 mg/kg bw

Additional information

In an acute oral toxicity study equivalent to OECD TG 423 (adopted 22 March 1996), groups of fasted, Wistar rats, female and male weighing 100-107 and 103-114g, respectively, (3/sex) were given a single oral dose of D-ET-Dienon in 900 mg NaCI + 85 mg Myrj 53 ad 100 ml bidist. water at a dose of 2000 mg/kg bw and observed for 14 days.


Oral LD50 Combined => 2000 mg/kg bw


Limit test


No mortality occurred during the test


There were no treatment related clinical signs, necropsy findings or changes in body weight. The test item is of low Toxicity based on the LD50 in male and female Wistar rats.


In an acute dermal toxicity study similar to OECD TG 402 (adopted 24 February 1987), groups of young adult Wistar rats (3/sex) were dermally exposed to D-ET-Dienon in physiological saline for 24 hours at a dose 2000 mg/kg bw. Animals then were observed for 14 days.


Dermal LD50 Combined = > 2000 mg/kg bw


No mortality occurred during the limit test.


The test item is of low Toxicity based on the combined LD50 value of > 2000 mg/kg bw. There were no treatment related clinical signs, necropsy findings or changes in body weight.


 




Justification for classification or non-classification

Based on the study results a classification according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) is not required.