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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 215-199-1 | CAS number: 1312-76-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 19 Oct 2004 - 16 Dec 2004
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Meets national standard methods; GLP
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 004
- Report date:
- 2004
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EPA OPPTS 870.2600 (Skin Sensitisation)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- only historical positive control, one dose tested
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Remarks:
- Product Safety Laboratories
- Type of study:
- Buehler test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- A non-LLNA test is available that was performed prior to the current data requirements, stipulated in Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. In accordance with the same Regulation, the data were included to avoid unnecessary testing.
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Silicic acid, potassium salt
- EC Number:
- 215-199-1
- EC Name:
- Silicic acid, potassium salt
- Cas Number:
- 1312-76-1
- Molecular formula:
- K2O x (SiO2)n with Molar Ratio (MR) (SiO2/K2O): 0.5 – 5 (with exception of MR = 1)
- IUPAC Name:
- potassium hydroxysilanoylolate
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): AgSil TM 25 Potassium silicate solution
- Physical state: claer to hazy white, thick liquid
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: 70% water, 30% silicic acid, potassium salt, potassium silicate
- Lot/batch No.: C052804K1
- Stability under test conditions: stable for the duration of testing
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature
- Other: ratio: 2.47; specific gravity: 1.231 g/mL
Constituent 1
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- Hartley
- Sex:
- male
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Elm Hill Breeding Labs
- Age at study initiation: young adult
- Weight at study initiation: 310 - 418 g
- Housing: group housing in stainless steeel cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): pelleted Purina guinea pig chow #5025
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): filtered tap water
- Acclimation period: 3, 6 or 40 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 18 - 22
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12
IN-LIFE DATES: From: 20 Oct To: 19 Nov 2004
Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Inductionopen allclose all
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 100% (undiluted, induction exposure), 75% (challenge exposure)
Challengeopen allclose all
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 100% (undiluted, induction exposure), 75% (challenge exposure)
- No. of animals per dose:
- 20 in test group and 10 in naive control group
- Details on study design:
- RANGE FINDING TESTS:
Test to determine the highest non-irrritating concentration of the test substance to be used as challenge dose. The test substance was applied in concentrations of 100, 75, 50 and 25% to the shaved test side using an occlusive Hill Top Chamber and gently removed after 6h exposure (identical to main study). Approximately 24 h after application, each site was evaluated for local irritation reactions.
MAIN STUDY
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 3
- Exposure period: 3 weeks
- Site: left side of each animal
- Frequency of applications: once a week
- Duration: 6 h
- Concentrations: 100%
B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
27 days after the first induction dose
- No. of exposures: 1
- Day(s) of challenge: 1
- Exposure period: 6 h
- Site: right side of each animal
- Concentrations: 75%
- Evaluation (hr after challenge): 24 and 48 h after the challenge application - Positive control substance(s):
- yes
- Remarks:
- technical alpha-hexylcinnamaldehyde (historical control)
Results and discussion
In vivo (non-LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 100%/75%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- very faint erythema in 8/20 animals
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 100%/75%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: very faint erythema in 8/20 animals.
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 100%/75%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- one animal with very faint erythema
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 100%/75%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: one animal with very faint erythema.
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 0%/75%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- very faint erythema in 4/10 animals
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 0%/75%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0. Clinical observations: very faint erythema in 4/10 animals.
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 0%/75%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 0%/75%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0. Clinical observations: none.
Any other information on results incl. tables
The first and the second reading of the historical positive control group gave 6/10 animals with positive reactions whereas the corresponding negative control group (5 animals) gave no reactions at both time points.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not sensitising
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