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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 912-631-7 | CAS number: 12022-95-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Negative results have been obtained in skin/eye irritation tests with amorphous silica. Sodium aluminium silicate is not irritating.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin irritation / corrosion
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Eye irritation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Respiratory irritation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Additional information
Ferrosilicon has not been tested for irritation/corrosion, and therefore read-across is applied. A detailed description of the justifications for read-across is available in Section 13 of the Iuclid dossier.
According to available data, synthetic amorphous silica is not irritating to skin and eyes under experimental conditions. Also, sodium aluminium silicate has been evaluated as being a nonirritant.
Higher amounts of strontium and barium are released from ferrosilicon particles than from synthetic amorphous silica. Very little data on irritation is available on these metals, but the available data suggest that they,
as sparingly soluble compounds,
are unlikely irritants. In addition, due to their low overall dissolution, they are unlikely to affect the irritancy of ferrosilicon.No cases of skin or eye irritation have been reported in literature from the ferrosilicon/silicon manufacturing industry supporting the low irritancy of ferrosilicon.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Synthetic amorphous silica is not irritating to skin or eyes under experimental conditions. Also sodium aluminium silicate is not irritating. Furthermore, strontium and barium are unlikely to affect the irritancy of ferrosilicon.
No cases of skin or eye irritation have been reported in literature from the ferrosilicon/silicon manufacturing industry supporting the low irritancy of ferrosilicon.
Conclusion: Ferrosilicon is unlikely to cause skin or eye irritation. No classification or further testing is proposed. Naturally, like any other dusts, the dusts of ferrosilicon may cause mechanical irritation of the eye and respiratory tract.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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