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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1992
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Strontium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
EC Number:
277-552-6
EC Name:
Strontium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
Cas Number:
73612-29-0
Molecular formula:
C18H14N2O6S.Sr
IUPAC Name:
strontium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-2-naphthoate
Test material form:
solid: nanoform
Details on test material:
Test materials used in this dossier are all considered to fall under the definition of nano-materials according to the European Commission Recommendation 2011/696/EU as the synthesis and manufacturing of this pigment always yields particulate material with a fine particle size distribution.
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Physical state: powwder, red
- Analytical purity: the test substance has not been fully characterized analytically.
- Lot/batch No.: CS-485
- Stability under test conditions: has not been determined analytically.
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): LITHOL RUBIN D 4569-SR-LACK, Substance number 91/3

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: DR . K . THOMAE GMBH, 7950 BIBERACH, BRD
- Age at study initiation: YOUNG ADULT ANIMALS
- Mean weight at study initiation: 150 - 300 g +- 20%
- Fasting period before study: AT LEAST 16 HOURS, WATER WAS AVAILABLE AD LIBITUM .
- Housing: SINGLE HOUSING.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): KLIBA-LABORDIAET 343, KLINGENTALMUEHLE AG 4303 KAISERAUGST, SWITZERLAND , AD LIBITUM .
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): TAP WATER AD LIBITUM PER DAY
- Acclimation period: AT LEAST 1 WEEK


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 - 24
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 H/12 H

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: aqueous tylose solution
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 22 g/100 mL, 0 .5% solution of Tylose CB 30.000 in Aqua Bidest.
- Justification for choice of vehicle: Aqueous formulation corresnponds to the physiological medium.

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 10 mL/kg


Doses:
2200 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Frequency of observations for signs and symptoms: recording of signs and symptoms several times on the day of administration, at least once ach workday for the individual animals.
- Frequency of general observations and mortality: check was made twice each workday and once on mortality: Saturdays, Sundays and on public holidays for general observations and for any dead or moribund animals.
- Frequency of weighing: individual body weights shortly before application (day 0), weekly thereafter and at the end of the study (before fasting period).
- Necropsy of survivors performed: Yes, necropsy at the last day of the observation period. Withdrawal of food at least 16 hours before euthanisation with CO2; then necropsy with gross pathology examination. Necropsy of all animals that died before as early as possible.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 200 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No mortality observed
Clinical signs:
other: No abnormalities observed
Gross pathology:
No pathologic findings noted
Other findings:
Skin coloured red, discoloured feces (red) at day 1, noted in all animals

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met