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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

No data are available for the fish oil, sulphated, sodium salt

Screening studies (OECD 422) have been performed on similar substances (castor oil sulphated EC 269 -123 -7, sulfited fat liquors EC 307-037-4 fish oil and EC 281-975-1 rape oil) indicate that no effects were seen at the highest concentration tested, therefore the 'No Observed Adverse Effect Level' (NOAEL) for systemic toxicity was considered to be 300 mg/kg/day.

The analogous substance Castor oil derivative has been tested in a 90 days study (OECD 408) with the following results

NOAEL rat (90d) = 450 mg/Kg/day (test item)

NOAEL rat (90d)= 288 mg/kg/day (active substance 62 -64%))

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Toxic effect type:
dose-dependent

Repeated dose toxicity: via oral route - systemic effects

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
288 mg/kg bw/day
Study duration:
subchronic
Species:
rat
Quality of whole database:
1

Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation - systemic effects

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation - local effects

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Repeated dose toxicity: dermal - systemic effects

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Repeated dose toxicity: dermal - local effects

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

Regulation EC 1272/2008 regarding classification criteria for substances (Annex I, table 3.9.1) states that "Substances are classified in category 2 for target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) on the basis of observations from appropriate studies in experimental animals in which significant toxic effects, of relevance to human health, were produced at generally moderate exposure concentrations".

Moreover, at paragraph 3.9.2.9.2 it reads:" In order to help reach a decision about whether a substance shall be classified or not, and to what degree it shall be classified, dose/concentration ‘guidance values’ are provided for consideration of the dose/concentration which has been shown to produce significant health effects.

Repeated-dose studies conducted in experimental animals are designed to produce toxicity at the highest dose used in order to optimise the test objective and so most studies will reveal some toxic effect at least at this highest dose. What is therefore to be decided is not only what effects have been produced, but also at what dose/concentration they were produced and how relevant is that for humans".

These "guidance values" are provided in table 3.9.3, and refers to effects observed in a standard 90 day repeated dose study in which classification is not applicable when "significant toxic effects" are detected over a dose of 100 mg/kg/day.

Based on the results of the 90day on the test item, the substance is not classified for repeated dose oral toxicity