Phthalylsulfathiazole

Endpoint summary

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Genetic toxicity in vitro

Description of key information

The substance phthalylsulfathiazole was found to be non mutagenic

Link to relevant study records

Reference

Endpoint:

in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria

Remarks:

Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation

Type of information:

(Q)SAR

Adequacy of study:

key study

Reliability:

2 (reliable with restrictions)

Justification for type of information:

QSAR prediction: migrated from IUCLID 5.6

Qualifier:

according to guideline

Guideline:

other: estimated data

Principles of method if other than guideline:

Prediction is done using QSAR Toolbox version 2.3.

GLP compliance:

no

Type of assay:

bacterial reverse mutation assay

Species / strain / cell type:

S. typhimurium TA 100

Additional strain / cell type characteristics:

not specified

Metabolic activation:

without

Metabolic activation system:

S9

Species / strain:

S. typhimurium TA 100

Metabolic activation:

without

Genotoxicity:

negative

Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:

not specified

Vehicle controls validity:

not specified

Untreated negative controls validity:

not specified

Positive controls validity:

not specified

Remarks on result:

other: all strains/cell types tested

Remarks:

Migrated from field 'Test system'.

The prediction was based on dataset comprised from the following descriptors: "Gene mutation"
Estimation method: Taking highest mode value from the 5 nearest neighbours
Domain logical expression:Result: In Domain

((("a" and "b" ) and ("c" and ( not "d") ) ) and ("e" and "f" ) )

Domain logical expression index: "a"

Similarity boundary:Target: C(=O)(O)c1c(C(=O)Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC3=NC=CS3)cc2)cccc1
Threshold=50%,
Dice(Atom pairs)

Domain logical expression index: "b"

Similarity boundary:Target: C(=O)(O)c1c(C(=O)Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC3=NC=CS3)cc2)cccc1
Threshold=80%,
Dice(Atom pairs)

Domain logical expression index: "c"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as No alert found by DNA binding by OASIS

Domain logical expression index: "d"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Acetoxy compounds OR alpha,beta - unsaturated functional compounds OR Azo compounds OR Epoxides, Aziridines OR MA: Michael addition on conjugated systems with electron withdrawing group OR MA: Nitrenium and/or Carbenium ion formation OR MA: Nitrenium ion and/or Acyl ion formation OR MA: Nitrenium ion formation OR MA: Nitrosonium ion formation OR MA: Quinone type compounds OR MA: Radical mechanism by ROS formation OR MA: Ring opening SN2 reaction OR MA: ROS formation after GSH depletion OR Mechanistic Domain: Michael addition OR Mechanistic Domain: Radical OR Mechanistic Domain: SN1 OR Mechanistic Domain: SN2 OR Nitro compounds OR Quinoneimine Derivatives OR Ureides and Other Urea Derivatives by DNA binding by OASIS

Domain logical expression index: "e"

Parametric boundary:The target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is >= 2.51

Domain logical expression index: "f"

Parametric boundary:The target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is <= 3.27

Conclusions:

Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative without metabolic activation

Based on the prediction for in-vitro bacterial reverse mutation assay test on Salmonella typhimurium strain TA 100 without S9 metabolic activation it was estimated that phthalylsulfathiazole exhibit negative gene mutation effect.

Executive summary:

Based on the prediction for in-vitro bacterial reverse mutation assay test on Salmonella typhimurium strain TA 100 without S9 metabolic activation it was estimated that phthalylsulfathiazole exhibit negative gene mutation effect.

Endpoint conclusion

Endpoint conclusion:

no adverse effect observed (negative)

Additional information

Additional information from genetic toxicity in vitro:

Ames Test :

Based on the prediction for in-vitro bacterial reverse mutation assay test on Salmonella typhimurium strain TA 100 without S9 metabolic activation it was estimated that phthalylsulfathiazole does not exhibit positive gene mutation effect

Chromosome aberration :

Based on the prediction for in-vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test on Chinese hamster Lung (CHL) without S9 metabolic activation it was estimated that phthalylsulfathiazole does not exhibit positive chromosomal effect.

Justification for selection of genetic toxicity endpoint

Based on the prediction for in-vitro bacterial reverse mutation assay test on Salmonella typhimurium strain TA 100 without S9 metabolic activation it was estimated that phthalylsulfathiazole does not exhibit positive gene mutation effect. And also based on the prediction for in-vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test on Chinese hamster Lung (CHL) without S9 metabolic activation it was estimated that phthalylsulfathiazole does not exhibit positive chromosomal effect.

Justification for classification or non-classification

The substance phthalylsulfathiazole was found to be non mutagenic.