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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

ErC50 (7d): 11.29 mg/l (geom. mean), based on frond number

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The phytotoxicity of the test item on the freshwater aquatic plant Lemna gibba was assessed in accordance with method and procedures outlined into the OECD guideline 221.

In the main test, exponentially growing cultures of Lemna gibba were exposed to nominal concentrations 5.0, 10.0, 20.0, 40.0, 80.0 and 160 mg/l of the test item, over a period of 7 days in a static system under defined conditions.

The measured concentrations deviated more than 20 % from the nominal during the experiment in each concentration, therefore, biological results are based on the geometric mean of the measured test item concentrations.

The average specific growth rate, as well as yield, was statistically significantly different from the control group at the concentrations of 1.29, 2.54, 5.49, 10.97, 23.69 and 32.70 mg/l, based on on frond number, dry and fresh weight.  

NOEr/yC (7d): < 1.29 mg/l, based on frond number, dry and fresh weight

LOEr/yC (7d): 1.29 mg/l, based on frond number, dry and fresh weight

ErC50 (7d): 11.29 mg/l (95 % confidence limits: 9.211 – 14.089 mg/l), based on frond number

ErC50 (7d): 7.47 mg/l (95 % confidence limits: 6.058 – 9.212 mg/l), based on dry weight

ErC50 (7d): 8.61 mg/l (95 % confidence limits: 7.468 – 9.956 mg/l), based on fresh weight

EyC50 (7d): 4.68 mg/l (95 % confidence limits: 4.025 – 5.383 mg/l), based on frond number

EyC50 (7d): 3.06 mg/l (95 % confidence limits: 2.535 – 3.605 mg/l), based on dry weight

EyC50 (7d): 3.57 mg/l (95 % confidence limits: 3.228 – 3.924 mg/l), based on fresh weight