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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Only short abstract available. In the publication less than basic data is given.
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
RANGE-FINDING TOXICITY DATA - List V
Author:
Smyth, H.F. Jr. et al.
Year:
1954
Bibliographic source:
AMA archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine, 10/501/51: 61 - 68

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Inhalation Risk Test, where animals were exposed for up to 8 h to a flowing stream of air approaching saturation with vapour until the period killing half of the animals within a 14 day recovery period is defined.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
other: Inhalation Risk Test
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Hexanoic acid
EC Number:
205-550-7
EC Name:
Hexanoic acid
Cas Number:
142-62-1
IUPAC Name:
hexanoic acid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): hexanoic acid
- Analytical purity: no data

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: albino rat, not further specified
Sex:
male

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: vapour
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Vehicle:
other: unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on inhalation exposure:
GENERATION OF TEST ATMOSPHERE
Source and rate of air: dried air
System of generating particulates/aerosols: The stream is prepared by passing dried air through a fritted disc gas washing bottle initially at room temperature.
Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
no
Remarks on duration:
different durations in a logarithmic series with a ratio of two up to 8 hours
Concentrations:
1.3682 mg/L (QSAR; Danish EPA Database, 2004; saturated vapour concentration at 20 °C).
No. of animals per sex per dose:
6 males
Control animals:
other: analogue tests with other substances were also reported
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
> 1.368 mg/L air (nominal)
Based on:
test mat.
Exp. duration:
8 h
Remarks on result:
other: max. saturated vapour concentration
Mortality:
No mortality occurred in rats, which were exposed for 8 hours to a saturated vapour concentration.

Applicant's summary and conclusion