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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
19 May 1988
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Justification for type of information:
Study conducted outside the EU over 10 years before the EU cosmetic testing ban came into effect.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: 16 CFR 1500.42
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Isotridecyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate
EC Number:
261-675-7
EC Name:
Isotridecyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate
Cas Number:
59231-37-7
Molecular formula:
C22H44O2
IUPAC Name:
isotridecyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1mL to one eye
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Eyes remained unwashed for 24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
24, 48, 72 hours, 4 and 7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6
Details on study design:
All eyes remained unwashed for 24 hours. Observation of corneal opacity, iritis and conjunctivitis were recorded

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Mild (mostly 1 out of 5) conjunctiva were seen in most (5 out of 6) animals at 24 hours only, this has dissapeared at subsequent time points. No adverse observations were recorded with the cornea or iris at any time point.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test material failed to induce sufficient eye irritation to be considered irritating to skin.
Executive summary:

In this guideline (CFR 1500.42) study, 0.1mL of the test item (no vehicle) was applied to one eye of 6 rabbits and remained unwashed for 24 hours.

Mild (mostly 1 out of 5) conjunctiva were seen in most (5 out of 6) animals at 24 hours only, this has dissapeared at subsequent time points. No adverse observations were recorded with the cornea or iris at any time point.

The test material failed to induce sufficient eye irritation to be considered irritating to skin.