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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1983

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
Details not given in the document
Deviations:
not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The Benzophenones have been tested for acute oral toxicity in rats. The animals were weighed and dosed after a one-week observation;
GLP compliance:
not specified
Remarks:
This in-vivo research was carried out in 1983, prior to GLP requirements
Test type:
other: not specified but likely to be standard acute method

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone
EC Number:
205-029-4
EC Name:
2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone
Cas Number:
131-56-6
Molecular formula:
C13H10O3
IUPAC Name:
2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
The animals were weighed and dosed after a one-week observation; the test material was then administered by gastric intubation. Rats were observed daily for 7 to 14 days, during which time food and water were allowed ad libitum; in some instances, animals were sacrificed and autopsied for gross pathology.

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Details on oral exposure:
The substance was diluted with corn oil to a 25% solution.
Doses:
8 - 32 ml/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
50

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
24.4 mL/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The LD50 of the 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, which is assessed as an acceptable surrogate for 4,4-dihydroxybenzophenone was reported to be 24.4 ml/kg in a study of 50 rats. The solution administered was 25% in corn oil. This substance has an s.g.of 1.274. The calculated LD50 is 7.77 g/kg for 100% substance.