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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
20 Oct - 21 Nov 2000
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2000
Report date:
2000

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Ministerium für Umwelt und Verkehr, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methoxycyclododecane
EC Number:
221-053-8
EC Name:
Methoxycyclododecane
Cas Number:
2986-54-1
Molecular formula:
C13H26O
IUPAC Name:
methoxycyclododecane

Method

Target gene:
his operon
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and TA 102
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
co-factor supplemented post-mitochondrial fraction (S9 mix), prepared from the livers of rats treated with Aroclor 1254
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
First experiment:
15; 50; 150; 500; 1500 and 5000 µg/plate with and without metabolic activation

Second experiment:
5; 15; 50; 150; 500; 1500 and 5000 µg/plate with and without metabolic activation
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: ethanol
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
2-nitrofluorene
sodium azide
mitomycin C
other: 2-aminoanthracene
Remarks:
+S9: 2-AA (0.8µg/plate for TA98, TA100, TA102, TA1535; 1.7 µg/plate for TA1537); -S9: NaN3 (0.7 µg/plate for TA100, TA1535), 2-NF (2.5 µg/plate for TA98), 9-AA (50 µg/plate for TA1537), Mitomycin C (0.15 µg/plate for TA102)
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation)

DURATION
- Exposure duration: 48 to 72 h

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: triplicates each in two independent experiments

DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- Method: Inspection of the bacterial background lawn

Statistics:
Mean values and standard deviation were calculated.

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and TA 102
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
at 1500 µg/plate (TA100, -S9 and +S9; TA102, +S9))
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
TEST-SPECIFIC CONFOUNDING FACTORS
- Precipitation: Precipitation of the test compound was observed at 5000 µg/plate

Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Test Results of Experiment 1

EXPERIMENT 1

S9-Mix

Without

 

Test item (µg/plate)

TA 98

TA 100

TA 102

TA 1535

TA 1537

NC

15 ± 4

99 ± 6

288 ± 19

19 ± 6

12 ± 2

Solvent control (ethanol)

20 ± 6

88 ± 3

281 ± 3

20 ± 5

10 ± 1

15

-

-

288 ± 19

19 ± 2

-

50

23 ± 1

87 ± 19

259 ± 24

16 ± 3

7 ± 3

150

17 ± 5

85 ± 10

222 ± 12

22 ± 8

8 ± 5

500

15 ± 2

86 ± 14

227 ± 23

15 ± 2

10 ± 5

1500

17 ± 5

73 ± 10 (T)

230 ± 4

17 ± 5

7 ± 2

5000 (P)

20 ± 5

76 ± 6 (T)

153 ± 47 (T)

19 ± 2

6 ± 3 (T)

NaN3 (0.7)

-

328 ± 17

-

295 ± 6

-

2-NF (2.5)

227 ± 17

-

-

-

-

9-AA (50)

-

-

-

-

358 ± 77

Mitomycin C (0.15)

-

-

687 ± 65

-

-

S9-Mix

With

 

Test item (µg/plate)

TA 98

TA 100

TA 102

TA 1535

TA 1537

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC

29 ± 4

94 ± 16

303 ± 24

14 ± 3

16 ± 2

Solvent control (ethanol)

30 ±

97 ± 8

300 ± 6

16 ± 3

15 ± 1

15

-

-

309 ± 19

12 ± 4

-

50

33 ± 3

107 ± 10

288 ± 20

15 ± 3

15 ± 3

150

30 ± 5

94 ± 12

268 ± 13

12 ± 4

11 ± 4

500

27 ± 2

94 ± 14

195 ± 12

14 ± 4

13 ± 3

1500

31 ± 6

62 ± 5 (T)

210 ± 22

14 ± 1

9 ± 0

5000 (P)

29 ± 7

58 ± 8 (T)

161 ± 11 (T)

14 ± 2

4 ± 3 (T)

2-AA (0.8)

476 ± 85

545 ± 19

573 ± 26

116 ± 7

-

2-AA (1.7)

-

-

-

-

143 ± 19

NC = Negative Control

P = precipitation of test compound

T = bacteriotoxic

2-NF: 2-nitrofluorene; 9-AA: 9-aminoacridine; 2-AA: 2-aminoanthracene

Table 2: Test Results of Experiment 2

EXPERIMENT 2

S9-Mix

Without

 

Test item (µg/plate)

TA 98

TA 100

TA 102

TA 1535

TA 1537

NC

23 ± 7

113 ± 13

273 ± 13

12 ± 3

9 ± 2

Solvent control (ethanol)

23 ± 3

101 ± 6

293 ± 5

11 ± 3

9 ± 4

5

-

-

304 ± 17

-

-

15

-

103 ± 12

281 ± 10

-

8 ± 2

50

18 ± 3

97 ± 13

283 ± 15

15 ± 1

8 ± 3

150

16 ± 5

101 ± 18

270 ± 20

9 ± 2

8 ± 5

500

12 ± 6

90 ± 6

226 ± 28

9 ± 1

8 ± 2

1500

15 ± 3

104 ± 11

222 ± 18

9 ± 5

5 ± 2

5000 (P)

22 ± 3

71 ± 12 (T)

-

2 ± 1 (T)

-

NaN3 (0.7)

-

314 ± 6

-

292 ± 21

-

2-NF (2.5)

258 ± 17

-

-

-

-

9-AA (50)

-

-

-

-

848 ± 413

Mitomycin C (0.15)

-

-

987 ± 32

-

-

S9-Mix

With

 

Test item (µg/plate)

TA 98

TA 100

TA 102

TA 1535

TA 1537

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC

28 ± 2

96 ± 13

294 ± 7

7 ± 3

15 ± 5

Solvent control (ethanol)

27 ± 4

101 ± 5

290 ± 9

15 ± 3

15 ± 4

5

-

-

297 ± 17

-

12 ± 2

15

-

95 ± 12

249 ± 23

-

15 ± 5

50

25 ± 7

107 ± 7

220 ± 27

21 ± 4

11 ± 3

150

23 ± 3

114 ± 2

199 ± 16

19 ± 4

15 ± 6

500

28 ± 2

92 ± 10

205 ± 2

10 ± 3

11 ± 2

1500

22 ± 3

83 ± 16

156 ± 19 (T)

7 ± 3

10 ± 3

5000 (P)

19 ± 6

43 ± 12 (T)

-

6 ± 3 (T)

-

2-AA (0.8)

583 ± 26

839 ± 50

683 ± 27

123 ± 12

-

2-AA (1.7)

-

-

-

-

314 ± 29

NC = Negative Control

P = precipitation of test compound

T = bacteriotoxic

2-NF: 2-nitrofluorene; 9-AA: 9-aminoacridine; 2-AA: 2-aminoanthracene

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative

Under the experimental conditions described, the test substance was not mutagenic in the Ames test using the Salmonella typhimurium strains TA1535, TA1537, TA98, TA100 and TA102 in the presence and absence of a metabolic activation system.