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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From April 15, 2016 to June 01, 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction products of 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 4-amino-6-[2-[5-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfophenyl]diazenyl]-3-[2-(2,5-disulfophenyl)diazenyl]-5-hydroxy-, pentasodium salt and lithium chloride
Molecular formula:
Not applicable; this UVCB substance contains: C25H14ClN10O16S5.xLi.yNa, (x + y) = 5; 0 < (x,y) < 5 with 940.9 < MW < 1021.1 g/mol (UVCB substance), and traces of NaCl.
IUPAC Name:
Reaction products of 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 4-amino-6-[2-[5-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfophenyl]diazenyl]-3-[2-(2,5-disulfophenyl)diazenyl]-5-hydroxy-, pentasodium salt and lithium chloride
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
- Source: the animal health research institute, council of agriculture, executive yuan
- Age at study initiation: 4-5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 3375-3710 g
- Housing: individually in a stainless steel wire mesh cage
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days
- Temperature (°C): 21 ± 2 °C
- Humidity (%): 50 ± 20%
- Photoperiod: 12-hrs dark / 12-hrs light

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 hrs
Observation period (in vivo):
1hrs, 24hrs, 48hrs, 48 hrs, 7 days and 14 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
Three

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 14 days
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.67
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1. Individual Body Weights and Clinical Observations

Animal ID

Body weight (g)

Body weight change (g)

Clinical observation

D1

D4

D4-D1

13

3710

3732

22

Normal

14

3375

3390

15

Normal

15

3580

3577

-3

Normal

Table 2. Eye Irritation Scores at Observation Point on Treated Eye

Animal ID

13

14

15

Score on each observation point

1hr

24hr

48hr

72hr

1hr

24hr

48hr

72hr

1hr

24hr

48hr

72hr

7day

14day

Cornea

Degree of density

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

0

0

0

01

0

0

0

01

0

0

0

0

01

01

Conjunctiva

 

 

Redness

1

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

0

Chemosis

1

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

1

0

1

1

0

0

1: Iris discoloration

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
According to OECD 405 test method, CJ309 showed that no positive irritant to the eye. Therefore, CJ309 was not met GHS criteria.
Executive summary:

This test using the procedures outlined in the QPS Taiwan Study Plan for T65315011-IR which is based on the SOP for the OECD 405 (CTPS-TE00441) and OECD 405 (OECD, 2012).There were no test article effects on mortality, clinical observations and body weight. No irritation effects were observed at cornea and iris of treated eye throughout the study period. Grade 1 diffused redness of conjunctive and chemosis were observed in rabbits during 72 h after dosing. Until D14, all eye irritation effects were not observed. Moreover, iris discoloration was observed.CJ309 was given by a single ocular application at 100 mg amount toNZW male rabbits and followed by ocular examination and clinical observation for 14 days. Reversible grade 1 conjunctiva redness and chemosis were observed with 14 days. On the basis of the test results given above, the response of the test articlewas not judged as a positive irritant to the eye.