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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
12 May 1998 to 23 May 1998
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: This study was conducted according to the appropriate OECD test guideline and in compliance with GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1998
Report date:
1998

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Triethoxy(vinyl)silane
EC Number:
201-081-7
EC Name:
Triethoxy(vinyl)silane
Cas Number:
78-08-0
Molecular formula:
C8H18O3Si
IUPAC Name:
triethoxy(vinyl)silane

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Covance Research Products Inc., Denver, PA, USA
- Age at study initiation: "young adult"
- Weight at study initiation: 3.09-4.31 kg
- Housing: 1 per suspended wire mesh cage
- Diet: standard diet, ad libitum
- Water: drinking water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19.2-19.5
- Humidity (%): 39.8-61.5
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 /12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 1998-05-12 To: 1998-05-23

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 0.5 ml
- Concentration: neat (100%)

Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
11 days
Reading time points: 30-60 min, and 24, 48 and 72 h following removal of patch.
Number of animals:
6 (3/sex)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: backs and flanks
- Type of wrap if used: semi-occlusive: 2-ply gauze patch, overwrapped with gauze binder, secured with dermiform tape

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: wiped with moist paper towel
- Time after start of exposure: 4h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
out of 6 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.9
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 9 days
Remarks on result:
other: desquamation observed up to Day 11
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
out of 6 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
All rabbits had very slight to slight erythema. Very slight edema was noted on 5/6 rabbits. Desquamation was observed in two rabbits. There were no other dermal findings. All dermal findings were reversible and completely subsided by day 11 or earlier.
Other effects:
No deaths occurred during the study period and no effects on body weight were observed.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Irritant/corrosive response data for each animal at each observation time up to removal of each animal from the test

Score at time point / Reversibility

Erythema

Edema

Max. score: 4

Max. score: 4

60 min

2/1/1/1/1/2

1/1/1/0/1/1/ 

24 h

 2/1/2/1/1/1

1/0/1/0/0/0 

48 h

1/1/1/0/1/1 

0/0/0/0/0/0 

72 h

1/0/1/0/1d*/1 

0/0/0/0/0/0  

Average 24h, 48h, 72h

 0.9

 0.1

Reversibility: completely reversible

erythema by day 9; desquamation by day 11 

edema by 48 h

 * desquamation

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are not met, no classification required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008
Conclusions:
In a skin irritation study conducted in accordance with OECD 404 and GLP (reliability score 1), triethoxy(vinyl)silane was concluded to be slightly irritating to the skin of rabbits. The test material would not be described as irritating if current EU criteria were applied.