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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

With high probability acutely not harmful to aquatic invertebrates.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
365 mg/L

Marine water invertebrates

Marine water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
531 mg/L

Additional information

Regarding toxicity to aquatic freshwater and marine water invertebrates, two studies each are available. Freshwater invertebrates were tested in two tests owned by Kemira Oyi (1992; 2005). These tests were performed using Daphnia magna as test species in static approaches according to OECD guideline 202. Both tests used analogous substances, one test was performed with ammonium formate the other test with potassium formate. After 48 hours of exposure, the test using ammonium formate revealed an EC50 of

365 mg/L (nominal, verified analytically) while for the other test using potassium formate an EC50 of 540 mg/L was estimated (nominal, no analytical test item verification).

The two tests on marine invertebrates applied potassium formate as test substance. The first test according to a national british guideline was performed using brown shrimp (Crangon crangon) as test species (Huntingdon on behalf of Kemira Oyi, 1992). In the static approach a LC50 (96h) of 1308 mg/L was found.The second test used the marine copepod Acartia tonsa as test organism (Binnie Environment on behalf of Osca UK Ltd.). After 48 hours, a nominal LC50 of 531 mg/L was estimated.