Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data is from publication.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
monograph
Author:
Opdyke et al.
Year:
1982
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical Toxicology
Reference Type:
other: authoritative database
Title:
Acute inhalation toxicity study
Author:
IFA GESTIS
Year:
2017
Bibliographic source:
GESTIS SUBSTANCE Database, 2017.
Reference Type:
other: authoritative database
Title:
Acute inhalation toxicity study in rat
Author:
Jay A. Brown
Year:
2017
Bibliographic source:
Haz-Map®

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: As mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute inhalation toxicity study of test chemical in rat.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Guaiacol
EC Number:
201-964-7
EC Name:
Guaiacol
Cas Number:
90-05-1
Molecular formula:
C7H8O2
IUPAC Name:
2-Methoxyphenol
Details on test material:
Name: 2-MethoxyphenolInChI:1S/C7H8O2/c1-9-7-5-3-2-4-6(7)8/h2-5,8H,1H3Smiles: COc1ccccc1O- Name of test material:Guaiacol- Molecular formula :C7H8O2- Molecular weight :124.1382 g/mol- Substance type:organic- Physical state:Colorless solid

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: vapour
Type of inhalation exposure:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Remark on MMAD/GSD:
not specified
Details on inhalation exposure:
not specified
Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
not specified
Duration of exposure:
2 h
Remarks on duration:
not specified
Concentrations:
Range between 2,000 and 17,000 mg/m³
No. of animals per sex per dose:
not specified
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes- Other examinations performed: Animals were observed for mortality and clinical signs.
Statistics:
not specified

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
not specified
Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
7 570 mg/m³ air
Based on:
test mat.
Exp. duration:
2 h
Remarks on result:
other: 50% mortality was observed
Mortality:
50% mortality was observed
Clinical signs:
other: Initially all animals exhibited slight inflammations of the eyes and the respiratory tract as well as agitation, followed by a loss of activity. After exposures to values up to 4,000 mg/m³ these symptoms were reversible after the termination of the exposu
Body weight:
not specified
Gross pathology:
The dissection revealed injuries in several organs (vascularisation, bleeding, dystrophic changes).
Other findings:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classified
Conclusions:
The acute inhalation toxicity dose (LC50) was considered to be 7570 mg/m³, when mice were exposed to test chemical via inhalation by vapor for 2 hour exposure.
Executive summary:

The acute inhalation toxicity study was conducted by using test chemical in mice at the concentration range between 2,000 and 17,000 mg/m³. Animals were observed for mortality and clinical signs. Necropsy was performed. 50% mortality was observed in treated mice at 7570 mg/m³ when exposed for 2 hours. Initially all animals exhibited slight inflammations of the eyes and the respiratory tract as well as agitation, followed by a loss of activity. After exposures to values up to 4,000 mg/m³ these symptoms were reversible after the termination of the exposure. Higher concentrations caused further CNS and neuromuscular symptoms (weak reflexes, unsteady gait, respiratory disorders, and tonic-clonic spasms). The dissection revealed injuries in several organs (vascularisation, bleeding, dystrophic changes). Therefore, LC50 was considered to be 7570 mg/m³, when mice were exposed to test chemical via inhalation by vapor for 2 hour exposure.