Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
2021
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with limited documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
The prediction has been carried out by means of QSAR prediction, using the following models:
• “Pred-Skin Integrative Bayesian Model for predicting human skin sensitization”. The relative QMRF is available as attached file (7.4.1 - EC 233-439-3 - Acid Red 97 - PredSkin - QMRF.pdf).
• “SciMatics SciQSAR version of commercial CASE Ultra model A33 for allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in guinea pig and human, Danish QSAR Group at DTU Food”. The relative QMRF is available as attached file (7.4.1 - EC 233-439-3 - Acid Red 97 - SciQSAR - QMRF.pdf).

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other company data
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2021

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
In-Silico prediction (QSAR) has been used to cover the present endpoint. The aim of this prediction is to contribute through a weight of evidence approach to the assessment of the Skin Sensitization potential in order to satisfy the REACH requirements for the registration dossier using non-testing methods.
A total of two independent models have been applied.
Justification for non-LLNA method:
not reported

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 4,4'-bis(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-ylazo)biphenyl-2,6'-disulphonate
EC Number:
233-439-3
EC Name:
Disodium 4,4'-bis(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-ylazo)biphenyl-2,6'-disulphonate
Cas Number:
10169-02-5
Molecular formula:
C32H20N4Na2O8S2
IUPAC Name:
NA
Specific details on test material used for the study:
CAS number: 10169-02-5
EC number: 233-439-3
Chemical name:
disodium 4,4'-bis(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-ylazo)biphenyl-2,6'-disulphonate
Structural formula: C32 H22 N4 O8 S2
SMILES:
[Na+].[Na+].[O]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=C1S([O])(=O)=O)N=NC1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1O)N=NC1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1O
The test substance is a di-sodium salt, diazo compound.
The SMILES used for the prediction obtained through SciQSAR is neutralized:
c1(N=Nc2cc(S(=O)(=O)O)ccc2)c2c(c(N=Nc3c(OCC)ccc(C)c3)cc1)cccc2

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Results
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (skin sensitising) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Both applied models predict the test material as Skin Sensitizer.