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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Flash point

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
flash point of flammable liquids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2017-05-22 to 2017-12-11
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.6315 (Flammability)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: UN Handbook “Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods - Manual of Tests and Criteria” Rev. 6, 2015, Method 32.4 “Test methods used for determining flash point and viscosity”
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
non-equilibrium method closed cup
Flash point apparatus:
Pensky-Martens apparatus
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch No.: 08/2016_R_JM
Purity: 97.5 %
Key result
Flash point:
177.5 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013.25 hPa

Pre-Test for Safety

Formation of bubbles was observed at 302.5 °C. The test item changed its colour to yellow. The chain broke at 220 °C. After cooling down, no further changes of the test item were observed. No signs of polymerisation were observed.

Determination of the Flash Point

Program

Expected flash point (setting)

in °C

Flash point (found)
in °C

Mean
in °C

Notes

Search

220

180.8

181

not used for calculation(pre-test)

EN ISO 2719-A

181

177.5

177.5

difference < 2 K

EN ISO 2719-A

181

177.5

 

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The flash point of the test item was determined to be 177.5 °C (corresponding to 450.7 K).
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.9, EPA OPPTS 830.6315 and UN Test MEthods 32.4 to determine the flash point of the test item using a non-equilibrium closed cup method with Pensky-Martens apparatus. A preliminary test was performed with a search program to determine the rough flash point. For the main test about 70 mL of the test item were filled in the cup. The estimated flash point from the preliminary test was used as target temperature for the main test - 181 °C. Two determinations were conducted and the mean of the two results was given as the flash point of the test item. The flash point was determined to be at 177.5 °C (corrected to the standard pressure).

Description of key information

The flash point of the test item was determined to be 177.5 °C (corresponding to 450.7 K).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
177.5 °C

Additional information

A study was conducted according to Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.9, EPA OPPTS 830.6315 and UN Test MEthods 32.4 to determine the flash point of the test item using a non-equilibrium closed cup method with Pensky-Martens apparatus. A preliminary test was performed with a search program to determine the rough flash point. For the main test about 70 mL of the test item were filled in the cup. The estimated flash point from the preliminary test was used as target temperature for the main test - 181 °C. Two determinations were conducted and the mean of the two results was given as the flash point of the test item. The flash point was determined to be at 177.5 °C (corrected to the standard pressure).