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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Fatty acid amido propyl dimethylamines: Human health tier II Assessment
Author:
NICNAS
Year:
2019
Bibliographic source:
NICNAS Health Assessment
Report date:
2019

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Remarks:
Not specified in the NICNAS report

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Amides, coco, N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]
EC Number:
268-771-8
EC Name:
Amides, coco, N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]
Cas Number:
68140-01-2
IUPAC Name:
Amines, C12-18, alkyldimethyl
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
undiluted chemical

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Animals are individually housed. The temperature of the experimental animal room is around 20°C for rabbits.
The relative humidity is around 50-60%.
Lighting is artificial, the sequence being 12 hours light, 12 hours dark.
For feeding, conventional laboratory diets is used with an unrestricted supply of drinking water.

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Remarks:
Approximately 24 hours before the test, fur was removed by closely clipping the dorsal area of the trunk of the animals.
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
30 minutes exposure
Number of animals:
5

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 5
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of severe irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 5
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of severe irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 5
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of severe irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
>= 4
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of severe irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 3
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of moderate irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 3
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of moderate irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 3
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of moderate irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 3
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of moderate irritation
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Remarks on result:
probability of severe irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 3
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of moderate irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 4
Max. score:
5
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
probability of severe irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Intense erythema, crust development, necrotic skin alteration and moderate oedema were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (corrosive) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Under the test condition, the chemical was considered to be corrosive to skin. No other details of the study are available.