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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
11 September - 30 October 2019
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2019
Report date:
2019

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
EC No. 440/2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7200 (Melting Point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1998
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-ß-D-ribofuranosyl-pyridinium bromide
Cas Number:
78687-39-5
Molecular formula:
C11H15BrN2O5
IUPAC Name:
3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-ß-D-ribofuranosyl-pyridinium bromide
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Nicotinamide
EC Number:
202-713-4
EC Name:
Nicotinamide
Cas Number:
98-92-0
Molecular formula:
C6H6N2O
IUPAC Name:
nicotinamide
impurity 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methanol
EC Number:
200-659-6
EC Name:
Methanol
Cas Number:
67-56-1
Molecular formula:
CH4O
IUPAC Name:
methanol
impurity 3
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ethyl acetate
EC Number:
205-500-4
EC Name:
Ethyl acetate
Cas Number:
141-78-6
Molecular formula:
C4H8O2
IUPAC Name:
ethyl acetate
impurity 4
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Water
EC Number:
231-791-2
EC Name:
Water
Cas Number:
7732-18-5
Molecular formula:
H2O
IUPAC Name:
Oxidane
impurity 5
Reference substance name:
inorganic salts by sulphated ash
IUPAC Name:
inorganic salts by sulphated ash
impurity 6
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Bromic acid
EC Number:
232-158-3
EC Name:
Bromic acid
Cas Number:
7789-31-3
Molecular formula:
BrHO3
IUPAC Name:
bromic acid
impurity 7
Reference substance name:
Unknown impurities.
Molecular formula:
Not available as unknown impurities.
IUPAC Name:
Unknown impurities.
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
Batch / Lot No. 1000146/01
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch No.: 1000146/01
Storage Conditions: Freezer (approx. -15 °C)

Results and discussion

Melting / freezing point
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
123.14 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 007.9 - <= 1 010.5 hPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 130 °C

Any other information on results incl. tables

During the heating phase a distinct endothermic effect was observed in the temperature range of 110 – 130 °C, which can be assigned to the melting of the test item. This endothermic effect is directly followed by an exothermic effect in the temperature range of 130 – 160 °C with an average decomposition energy of -80 J/g. A second exothermic effect could be observed in the temperature range 160 – 220 °C with an average decomposition energy of -70 J/g. This exothermic effect is directly followed by an endothermic effect. A third brought endothermic effect could be observed in the temperature range of 280 – 390 °C.

Results of the DSC-measurement

No.  Sample weight (mg)  Onset of effect (°C)  Range of effect (°C)  Weight loss (mg)  Atmospheric pressure (hPa)

PN18331

 7.30

 123.16

110 -130 (endo)

130 -160 (exo)

160 -220 (exo)

220 -230 (endo)

280 -390 (endo)

5.45 

 1010.5

PN18382

 7.13

 123.11

110 -130 (endo)

130 -160 (exo)

160 -220 (exo)

220 -240 (endo)

270 -390 (endo)

 5.31

 1007.9

As the onset temperatures of the first endothermic effect in both tests deviate by less than 0.5 K from their mean value of 123.14 °C, this temperature can be used as melting point. The test item has a melting point of 123.14 °C accompanied by its decomposition.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The test item Nicotinamide-beta-D-riboside bromide (CAS no. 78687-39-5) has a melting point of 123.14 °C at atmospheric pressure (1007.9 – 1010.5 hPa) accompanied by its decomposition starting at a temperature of approx. 130 °C as determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.1. and OECD Test Guideline 102 (1995).
Executive summary:

The test item Nicotinamide-beta-D-riboside bromide (CAS no. 78687-39-5) has a melting point of 123.14 °C at atmospheric pressure (1007.9 – 1010.5 hPa) accompanied by its decomposition starting at a temperature of approx. 130 °C as determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.1. and OECD Test Guideline 102 (1995).