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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
Data is from study report

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2013
Report date:
2013

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute oral toxicity study of 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid in rats.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid
EC Number:
254-879-2
EC Name:
3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid
Cas Number:
40306-75-0
Molecular formula:
C8H10N2O5S
IUPAC Name:
3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
Test material form:
solid: crystalline
Details on test material:
- Name of test material : 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid
- Molecular formula : C8H10N2O5S
- Molecular weight : 246.24 g/mole
- InChI: 1S/C8H10N2O5S/c1-4(11)10-7-3-5(16(13,14)15)2-6(9)8(7)12/h2-3,12H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11)(H,13,14,15)
- Substance Type: Organic
- Physical State: Solid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material : 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid
- Molecular formula : C8H10N2O5S
- Molecular weight : 246.24 g/mole
- InChI: 1S/C8H10N2O5S/c1-4(11)10-7-3-5(16(13,14)15)2-6(9)8(7)12/h2-3,12H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11)(H,13,14,15)
- Substance Type: Organic
- Physical State: Solid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Age : 7 to 9 weeks
Sex : Female, nulliparous and non pregnant. It has been observed that females are generally more sensitive than males to toxic effects
Body weight range : 200±20g
Identification : By cage tag and corresponding colour body marking
Acclimatization : One week in experimental room after veterinary examination.
Randomization : After acclimation and veterinary examination randomly selected in groups of three females.
Nutritional conditions : Fasted overnight prior to treatment. Food was offered three hours after dosing.

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: drinking water
Vehicle:
other: distilled water
Details on oral exposure:
The toxicity of the 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid following oral administration was assessed. The test drug was given orally via oral cannula at the dose level 2000 mg/kg b.wt in Group-II & Group III respectively. Whereas, distilled water was given in same manner as test group(Group I). The test compound was administered by oral route by using of oral cannula at the dose volume of 10 ml/kg b.wt.
Doses:
2000 mg/kg b.wt
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Three female rats were used per step for each dose level.
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
The treated animals were closely observed for clinical signs of intoxication, first 4 hours and every 1 hrs interval for 24 hrs after dosing and thereafter twice a day for 14 days. All the rats were observed at least twice daily to observe any clinical signs or behavioral changes. The body weight of all the animals was observed weekly on day 0 (pre treatment), 7th and 14th (post treatment).

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: non toxic in wistar albino rats
Mortality:
Wistar albino rats treated with the test compound 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid did not produce any mortality throughout the period of observation.
Clinical signs:
The test compound 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid did not show any clinical signs of toxicity at the tested dose level of 2000 mg/kg b.wt throughout the period of observation.
Body weight:
All the animals treated with 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid at the dose level of 2000 mg/kg b.wt showed normal gain in body weight as compared to control group .
Gross pathology:
Pathology
1.Necropsy
Necropsy was carried out on all the animals that died during the study or surviving animals were sacrificed at the end of the study to observe any gross pathological changes.
2.Histopathological study
The organ showing gross pathological change during necropsy subjected for histopathological study.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Conclusions:
The acute oral LD50 of test compound 3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acid found to be more than 2000 mg/kg b.wt.
Executive summary:

From the result obtained from present investigation it can be concluded that the test compound3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acidis acutely non toxic upto the tested dose level of 2000 mg/kg b.wt in wistar albino rats when applied by oral route.

The acute oral LD50 of test compound3-acetamido-5-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulphonic acidfound to be more than 2000 mg/kg b.wt.