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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
June 3rd to 10th, 1982
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-(p-aminoanilino)-3-nitrobenzenesulphonic acid
EC Number:
205-175-9
EC Name:
4-(p-aminoanilino)-3-nitrobenzenesulphonic acid
Cas Number:
135-11-5
Molecular formula:
C12H11N3O5S
IUPAC Name:
4-[(4-aminophenyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzene-1-sulfonic acid
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
Sample name: 4-amino-2'-nitro-4'-sulfo-1,1'-diphenylamin (ANSD)

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Kleintierfarm Madoering AG, CH 4414 Fuellinsdorf/Switzerland
- Age at study initiation: approx. 12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.3-3.0 kg
- Housing: individually in stainless stell cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): pelleted standard Kliba 341
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water
- Acclimation period: 4 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 2
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 10
- Light cycle: 12 h/d

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 g per animal
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours after administration
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 males
Details on study design:
The eyes of each animal were examined 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after treatment

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
other: all animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
other: all animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
other: all animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
other: all animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
A moderate orange discoloration of the cornea was observed in all rabbits within 1 hour after substance instillation.
No acute toxicological signs were observed in the animals during the test period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
not eye irritant