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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

An acute oral toxicity study in female rats is available for the substance. In this study 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 mg/kg bw of the undiluted test material was administered by gavage to 5 rats/dose group.

All applied doses were fatal for the animals within 1- 4 days following treatment. In the low dose group 3/5 survived. Balance problems was the only clinical effect observed in all treated animals. Body weights/body weight development was not affected by the treatment and no gross pathological findings were observed. Concluding, the LD50 in this study was ca. 615 mg/kg bw.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1960
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: basic data given, acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
BASF-Test to determine acute oral toxicity in rats in those days
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no
Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: no data
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: no data
- Fasting period before study: no data
- Housing: no data
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): no data
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): no data
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
4000, 2000, 1000, 500 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 (except the high dose - only one animal was treated)
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 7 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: observations daily and weighing at the end of the study
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
approximate LD50
Effect level:
ca. 0.5 mL/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: ca. 615 mg/kg bw (density: 1.23 g/mL)
Mortality:
1/1 (4000 mg/kg bw); 5/5 (2000 mg/kg bw); 5/5 (1000 mg/kg bw); 2/5 (500 mg/kg bw) within 1-4 days following treatment
Clinical signs:
other: balance problems
Gross pathology:
no effect
Executive summary:

An acute oral toxicity study in female rats is available for the substance. In this study 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 mg/kg bw of the undiluted test material was administered by gavage to 5 rats/dose group.

All applied doses were fatal for the animals within 1- 4 days following treatment. In the low dose group 3/5 survived. Balance problems was the only clinical effect observed in all treated animals. Body weights/body weight development was not affected by the treatment and no gross pathological findings were observed. Concluding, the LD50 in this study was ca. 615 mg/kg bw.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
615 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

A classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex I, is warranted:

Based on the (approximate) LD50 (oral): 615 mg/kg bw and the assumption of 100 % dermal absorption, the substance shall be allocated to hazard category 4 (H 302) for the oral route and to hazard category 3 (H 311) for the dermal route.