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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Administrative data

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1999-02-15 to 1999-02-15
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
December 1992
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
July 1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7200 (Melting Point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
August 1996
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
NA
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
capillary method
Key result
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
>= 280 °C
Sublimation:
no
Remarks on result:
other: Urea 4 starts to decompose or react at temperatures above approximately 280 °C. Beginning at this temperature, Urea 4 changed from a white solid to a brown solid.

Three independent aliquots of Urea 4 were heated each in a glass capillary in the melting point device up to about 300 °C with a heating rate of 10 K/min. No change of the appearance and the consistency of Urea 4 was observed from which a phase transition (e. g. melting or boiling) of the sample can be deduced. The sample remained solid during the whole experiment.

Conclusions:
No melting of Urea 4 was observed, but the test substance starts to decompose or react at about 280 °C using. Beginning at this temperature, Urea 4 changed from a white solid to a brown solid.
Executive summary:

The melting point of Urea 4 was determined according to EU method A.1, OECD Guideline 102 and EPA OPPTS 830.7200 guideline. No melting of Urea 4 was observed, but the test substance starts to decompose at about 280 °C using a heating rate of 10 K/min. Beginning at this temperature, Urea 4 changed from a white solid to a brown solid.

Description of key information

No melting of Urea 4 was observed, but the test substance starts to decompose at about 280 °C using a heating rate of 10 K/min. Beginning at this temperature, Urea 4 changed from a white solid to a brown solid.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
215 °C

Additional information

The melting point of Urea 4 was determined according to EU method A.1, OECD Guideline 102 and EPA OPPTS 830.7200 guideline. No melting of Urea 4 was observed, but the test substance starts to decompose at about 280 °C using a heating rate of 10 K/min. Beginning at this temperature, Urea 4 changed from a white solid to a brown solid.