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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: acceptable publication which meets basci scientific principles, GLP status not indicated

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Salmonella mutagenicity tests: II. results from the testing of 270 chemicals
Author:
Mortelmans, K. et al.
Year:
1986
Bibliographic source:
Environmental Mutagenesis, 8 (Suppl.7): 1-119

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
A reverse mutation assay (Ames test) was performed with Indomethacin in four Salmonella typhimurium strains with and without liver S-9 mix (rat and hamster )
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Indometacin
EC Number:
200-186-5
EC Name:
Indometacin
Cas Number:
53-86-1
Molecular formula:
C19H16ClNO4
IUPAC Name:
2-[1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl]acetic acid
Details on test material:
Indomethacin was supplied by Sigma Chemical Co.

Method

Target gene:
Histidine gene locus
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 mix of SD- rat/Syrian hamsters induced by Aroclor 1254 (500 mg/kg)
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0, 5.3, 10, 53, 100, 535 and 1000 µg/plate

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

The reverse mutation assay with indomethacin in four S. typhimurium strains (TA 1535, TA 1537, TA98 and TA100) with and without metabolic activation (S9 mix - rat and hamster liver) was negative up to and including 1 mg/plate.