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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Exposure related observations in humans: other data

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
exposure-related observations in humans: other data
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
disregarded due to major methodological deficiencies
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Unsuitable test system (a product containing 4% test substance was evaluated, no data on analytical purity, repeated application).

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Sorbitan Stearate, Sorbitan Laurate, Sorbitan Sesquioleate, Sorbitan Oleate, Sorbitan Tristearate, Sorbitan Palmitate, and Sorbitan Triolate
Author:
Elder, R.L., ed.
Year:
1985
Bibliographic source:
Journal of the American College of Toxicology 4(3): 65-121
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Endpoint addressed:
skin irritation / corrosion
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Three products containing 4 % of the test substance were tested for skin irritation in a 21-day cumulative irritancy test.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
26266-57-9 [4 %]
IUPAC Name:
26266-57-9 [4 %]
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Sorbitan palmitate

Method

Details on study design:
Each of the three products, containing 4% test substance, were tested for skin irritation in a 21-day cumulative irritancy test on a varying number of panelists (10 (first product), 15 (second product), 9 (third product)). Skin irritating effects were observed. A value of 630 was given as maximum product irritation score.

Results and discussion

Results:
First product: 3 of 10 panelists developed minimal primary irritation toward the end of the patch series, with a product score of 80. The product was assumed to be "slightly irritating".
Second product: An irritation score of 70.7 was observed and the product was assumed to be "slightly irritating".
Third product: Very mild irritation occured in 3 of 9 panelists, the irritation score was 47.78 and the product was assumed to be a "mildly irritating".

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Three products containing 4 % test substance induced mild to slight irritation when administered repeatedly on humans in a 21-day cumulative irritancy test.