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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation / corrosion
Remarks:
other: in vitro
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: OECD guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2013
Report date:
2013

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
BASF SE, Experimental Toxicology and Ecology, 67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(1r,4r)-1,4-bis(ethoxymethyl)cyclohexane; (1s,4s)-1,4-bis(ethoxymethyl)cyclohexane
EC Number:
700-868-7
Cas Number:
54889-63-3
Molecular formula:
C12 H24 O2
IUPAC Name:
(1r,4r)-1,4-bis(ethoxymethyl)cyclohexane; (1s,4s)-1,4-bis(ethoxymethyl)cyclohexane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(ethoxymethyl)-
- Physical state: Liquid
- Analytical purity: 99.6 corrected area-%
- Batch No.: 10474-11-115
- Stability under test conditions: The stability of the test item under storage conditions over the study period was guaranteed by the sponsor, and the sponsor holds this responsibility.
- pH-value: ca. 5 (undiluted test substance)

Test animals

Species:
other: not applicable
Strain:
other: not applicable
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
not applicable

Test system

Type of coverage:
other: not applicable
Preparation of test site:
other: not applicable
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: not applicable
Amount / concentration applied:
50 μL (corrosion test) or 30 μL (irritation test)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
3 minutes and 1 hour (corrosion test)
1 hour followed by 42 hours post-incubation period (irritation test)
Observation period:
3 minutes and 1 hour (corrosion test)
1 hour with 42 hours postincubation (irritation test)
Number of animals:
not applicable
Details on study design:
For the corrosion test two EpiDerm™ tissue samples were incubated with the test substance for 3 minutes and 1 hour, respectively. The irritation test was performed with three EpiDerm™ tissue samples, which were incubated with the test substance for 1 hour followed
by a 42-hours post-incubation period.
Tissue destruction was determined by measuring the metabolic activity of the tissue after exposure/post-incubation using a colorimetric test. The reduction of mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity, measured by reduced formazan production after incubation with a tetrazolium salt (MTT) was chosen as endpoint. The formazan production of the testsubstance treated epidermal tissues is compared to that of negative control tissues. The quotient of the values indicates the relative tissue viability.

Negative control: de-ionized water (corrosion test); PBS, sterile (irritation test)
Positive control: 8-n KOH (corrosion test); 5% (w/v) SDS in sterile water (irritation test)
Number of tissues used: 2 per exposure period (corrosion test); 3 (irritation test)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
other: tissue viability
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 3 minutes
Score:
91
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: % viability of negative control; Corrosion Test
Irritation parameter:
other: tissue viability
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 hour
Score:
113
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: % viability of negative control; Corrosion Test
Irritation parameter:
other: tissue viability
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 hour + 42 hours postincubation
Score:
9
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: % viability of negative control; Irritation Test

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information
Conclusions:
The present data on skin irritation do fulfill the criteria laid down in 67/548/EEC and regulation (EU) 1272/2008, and therefore, a classification "irritating to skin" (R38) and "skin irritant" (category 2) is warranted.