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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2021-04-15 - 2021-04-16
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
European Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
14.5 °C
Atm. press.:
ca. 1 013.25 hPa
Decomposition:
no

The test item was cooled down to -80 °C with a cooling rate of 10 K/min, -80 °C were kept for 60 min and afterwards the test item was heated up to 25 °C with a heating rate of 10 K/min. During cooling down the measurements showed an exothermal effect (solidification) in the temperature range of (-5) – (-15 °C) and during heating up an endothermal effect (melting) in the temperature range of 10 – 25 °C. The solidification most likely took place at lower temperatures than the melting due to supercooling.


 


 


Melting point (DSC measurements)




































Ident No.



Test item/ mg



Starting temperature / °C



Final test temperature / °C



Temperature range (melting) /°C



Onset / °C



Crucible



Observations after the measurement



39518



14.19



-80



25



10-25



14.54



Aluminium with a hole



Test item was


visually


unchanged



39519



16.29



-80



25



10-25


 



14.41



Aluminium with a hole



Test item was


visually


unchanged



 


The test item had a melting point of 14.5 °C.

Conclusions:
The DSC measurements (-80 to 25 °C) showed that the test item had a melting point of 14.5 °C
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1. The  melting range was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC -80 - 25 °C). The test item and the reference were heated up from the starting temperature to the final temperature at a constant heating rate in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles were used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released was measured and recorded. The DSC measurements (-80 to 25 °C) showed that the test item had a melting point of 14.5 °C under atmospheric conditions.

Description of key information

The test item had a melting point of 14.5 °C (reference 4.2-1).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
14.5 °C

Additional information

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1. The  melting point was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC -80 - 25 °C). The test item and the reference were heated up from the starting temperature to the final temperature at a constant heating rate in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles were used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released was measured and recorded.  The test item had a melting point of 14.5 °C under atmospheric condition