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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From November 30, 1993 to December 03, 1993
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1994
Report date:
1994

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
See 'Principles of method if other than guideline'
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Body weights were not recorded. Unknown substance purity.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
A mixture of: 7,9,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecane-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate; 7,7,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecan-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate
EC Number:
412-260-6
EC Name:
A mixture of: 7,9,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecane-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate; 7,7,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecan-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate
Cas Number:
52658-19-2
Molecular formula:
C21H34N2O8 (molecular formula of the two isomers constituting the substance)
IUPAC Name:
2-({[(2R)-2,4,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[(2S)-2,4,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[(3R)-3,5,5-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[(3S)-3,5,5-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[2,2,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[2,4,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
- Lot/batch No.: 30351 received on 2 November 1993
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature in the dark

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan Olac Ltd., Bicester, Oxon, England
- Age at study initiation: not stated
- Weight at study initiation: 3.5 - 4.2 kg
- Housing: individually in metal cages with perforated floors
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): standard laboratory diet ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: acclimation took place but acclimation period not stated


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): 19
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
- Concentration (if solution): not diluted

Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 25mm x 25 mm
- % coverage: 100
- Type of wrap if used: test substance was applied under a gauze pad. Treatment site was covered with 'Elastoplast' elastic adhesive dressing.


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours


SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritant / corrosive response data:
There were no signs of toxicity or ill health in any rabbit during the observation period.
No dermal response to treatment was observed in any animal during the observation period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Conclusions:
Under the study conditions, no reactions were observed following a single semi-occlusive application of the test substance to intact rabbit skin for four hours.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the skin irritation potential of the test substance to rabbit according to EU Method B.4, in compliance with GLP. Three rabbits were administered a single dermal dose of 0.5 ml of the test substance and observed for four days. Under the study conditions, no reactions were observed following a single semi-occlusive application of the test substance to intact rabbit skin for four hours (Parcell, 1994).