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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
60 minutes
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
Performed to GLP according to recognised methods

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2017
Report date:
2017

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dichromium trioxalate
EC Number:
250-317-5
EC Name:
Dichromium trioxalate
Cas Number:
30737-19-0
Molecular formula:
Cr2 (C2O4)3
IUPAC Name:
Dichromium trioxalate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
non-transformed keratinocytes
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Control samples:
yes, concurrent negative control
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount/concentration applied:
The test item was applied topically to the corresponding tissues ensuring uniform covering.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Triplicate tissues were treated with the test item for a period og 60 minutes
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
42 hours after washing
Number of replicates:
Three treatment replicates

Results and discussion

In vitro

Results
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
Mean
Value:
ca. 59
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Other effects / acceptance of results:
Positive control % viability ca 3.8%
Limit for classification is 50% viability

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Not considered irritating to skin
Executive summary:

The relative mean viability of the test item treated tissues was 59% after a 60 minute exposure period and 42-Hour post-exposure incubation period.

The limit for classification as Skin Irrit 2 is 50% viabiity

The substance is therefore classified as non-irritant, but is borderline.