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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
carcinogenicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: limited details on results reported. Only 20 animals/sex/dose group

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Absence of Carcinogenic Activity in Rats after oral administration of high doses of bismuth oxychloride
Author:
Preussmann R and Ivankovic S
Year:
1975
Bibliographic source:
Fd Cosmet Toxicol (1975) 33, pp 543-544

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
2-year feeding study for carcinogenicity in rats
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Bismuth
EC Number:
231-177-4
EC Name:
Bismuth
Cas Number:
7440-69-9
Molecular formula:
Bi
IUPAC Name:
bismuth
Details on test material:
Thc BiOCl used was a representative mixture of commercial preparations of the product.
The purity was indicated to be confirmed

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: BD rats of the testing facility
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: feed
Duration of treatment / exposure:
2 years
Frequency of treatment:
daily
Post exposure period:
none
Doses / concentrationsopen allclose all
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
1, 2 and 5%
Basis:
nominal in diet
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
up to 1750 mg/kg bw (males) and 1400 mg/kg bw (females)
Basis:
other: calculated from dietary intake
No. of animals per sex per dose:
20 (test group)
30 (control group)
Control animals:
yes, plain diet
Details on study design:
Body weight was recorded monthly. At autopsy, all important organs {including the brain and nervous
system were examined, and tissues were fixed in 4% formalin for histological investigation.

Results and discussion

Results of examinations

Body weight and weight changes:
no effects observed
Gross pathological findings:
no effects observed
Histopathological findings: non-neoplastic:
no effects observed
Histopathological findings: neoplastic:
no effects observed

Applicant's summary and conclusion