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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2020-04-30 to 2020-05-25
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
-31.9 °C
Atm. press.:
991.9 hPa
Decomposition:
no
Sublimation:
no

In the temperature range of -50 °C to -10 °C, an endothermic effect (melting) was observed. In the temperature range of 140 °C - 200 °C a second endothermic effect could be detected.

Measurement No.

Sample weight /
mg

Onset of Effect /
°C

Range of effect /
°C

Weight loss /
mg

Atmospheric pressure /
hPa

PN19622

11.10

-31.40
184.05

-50 to -10 (endo)
140 to 200 (endo)

11.08

991.9

PN19627

10.30

-32.36
184.35

-50 to -10 (endo)
140 to 200 (endo)

10.28

991.8

During the heating phase a distinct endothermic effect was observed in the temperature range of -50 to -10 °C, which can be assigned to the melting of the test item.

As the onset temperatures in both tests do not deviate by more than 0.5 K from their mean value of -31.9 °C, this temperature can be used as melting point.

The test item showed a second endothermic effect in the temperature range of 140 °C - 200 °C, which can be assigned to the boiling of the test item.

No further thermal effects were observed up to the test end temperature of 500 °C.

Conclusions:
The melting point of the test item was determined to be -31.9 °C.
Executive summary:

The melting point of the test item was determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry according to Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 Method A.1. and OECD Test Guideline 102 (1995). Under ambient conditions, the test item is liquid. The tests were started at ambient temperature. The temperature was first decreased to -90 °C at a constant cooling rate of 0.25 K/min. Afterwards, the temperature was increased up to 500 °C at a constant heating rate of 10 K/min. The measurement was performed under air. During the heating phase a distinct endothermic effect was observed in the temperature range of -50 to -10 °C, which can be assigned to the melting of the test item. As the onset temperatures in both tests do not deviate by more than 0.5 K from their mean value of -31.9 °C, this temperature can be used as melting point.

Description of key information

The melting point of the test item was determined to be -31.9 °C (reference 4.2 -1).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
-31.9 °C

Additional information

The melting point of the test item was determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry according to Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 Method A.1. and OECD Test Guideline 102 (1995). Under ambient conditions, the test item is liquid. The tests were started at ambient temperature. The temperature was first decreased to -90 °C at a constant cooling rate of 0.25 K/min. Afterwards, the temperature was increased up to 500 °C at a constant heating rate of 10 K/min. The measurement was performed under air. During the heating phase a distinct endothermic effect was observed in the temperature range of -50 to -10 °C, which can be assigned to the melting of the test item. As the onset temperatures in both tests do not deviate by more than 0.5 K from their mean value of -31.9 °C, this temperature can be used as melting point.