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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
Minimal experimental detail and documentation. Information available in a summary document only. Although studies were not conducted according to currently accepted protocols and did not follow GLP procedures, the studies followed acceptable procedures of the time and the results are valid.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977
Report date:
1977

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction Mass of 2,6-dimethyloct-7-en-2-ol and 2,6-dimethyloct-7-en-2-yl formate
EC Number:
915-335-6
Molecular formula:
C11H20O2 C10H20O
IUPAC Name:
Reaction Mass of 2,6-dimethyloct-7-en-2-ol and 2,6-dimethyloct-7-en-2-yl formate
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Doses:
2560, 3200, 4000 or 5000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
4 100 mg/kg bw
95% CL:
>= 3 500 - <= 4 800
Mortality:
See Table 1.
Clinical signs:
other: 2.56 g/kg: lethargy 3.2 g/kg: lethargy, piloerection, blood on nose 4.0 g/kg: lethargy, flaccid, ataxia 5.0 g/kg: diarrhea
Gross pathology:
See "Table 2"

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Acute Oral Toxicity in the Rat - Mortality

Dose Levels (g/kg bwt)

Mortality, total

Day of Death

0

1

2

3

6

9

11

2.56

1/10

1

3.2

3/10

2

1

4.0

4/10

2

1

5.0

8/10

1

5

2

Table 2: Acute Oral Toxicity in the Rat - Necropsy Findings

Dose Levels (at death/sacrifice)

2.56

2.56

3.2

3.2

4.0

4.0

5.0

5.0

Necropsy Observations

Death

Sacr

Death

Sacr

Death

Sacr

Death

Sacr

Normal

3

1

Exudate, nose/mouth

3

7

Lungs - dark

1

white nodules

2

dark areas

2

4

6

6

2

Liver - dark

1

1

1

4

mottled

3

2

2

3

Kidneys - dark

2

mottled

1

Skin - edema

hairless

Intestines - red areas

2

3

6

orange areas

1

1

1

Stomach - red areas

2

3

Spleen - large

2

2

1

dark

1

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not acute harmful
Remarks:
according to EU CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 and its amendments.
Conclusions:
The acute oral toxicity test showed an LD50 of 4100 mg/kg bw. The substance does needs to be classified as Acute Tox. 5 (H303) according to GHS.
Executive summary:

In an acute oral toxicity study performed similar to OECD 401 (pre-OECD and GLP), 10 rats were administered the test substance orally at dose levels of 2560, 3200, 4000 or 5000 mg/kg bw. The animals were observed for mortality and clinical signs for 14 days. Necropsy was performed after 14 days. Mortality was observed at all dose levels. Clinical signs included lethargy, piloerection, blood on nose, flaccid, ataxia and diarrhea. Necropsy findings included white nodules and dark areas in the lung, mottled and dark liver and kidneys, orange-red areas in the stomach and intestines and dark or enlarged spleen. The acute oral LD50 for the test substance in rats was determined to be 4100 mg/kg bw.