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Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Reference
Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption: screening
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 121 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (Koc) on Soil and on Sewage Sludge using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.19 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (KOC) on Soil and Sewage Sludge Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
HPLC estimation method
Media:
soil
Test temperature:
Column temperature < 39°C > 41°C
Autosampler temperature 4°C
Details on study design: HPLC method:
EQUIPMENT
- Apparatus: Acquity UPLC system
- Type, material and dimension of analytical (guard) column: Acquity UPLC HSS Cyano, 100 mm x 2.1 mm i.d., dp = 1.8 µm
- Detection system: Acquity UPLC TUV detector

MOBILE PHASES
Mobile phase pH 2 55/45 (v/v) methanol/ buffer pH 2
Mobile phase pH 7 55/45 (v/v) methanol/ buffer pH 7
Details on sampling:
Additional QC samples were prepared and stored in the freezer (≤ -15°C) for at least 16 hours. On the day of analysis, the samples were thawed at room temperature and treated identically as freshly analyzed QC samples. The stored samples were found to be stable if the mean accuracy was in the range 70-110%.
Computational methods:
The equation of the regression line was: log k’ = 0.312 ´ log Koc – 0.913 (r = 0.98, n = 16).
Key result
Sample No.:
#1
Type:
log Koc
Remarks:
Peak 1
Value:
1.93 dimensionless
pH:
2
Temp.:
40 °C
Key result
Sample No.:
#1
Type:
log Koc
Remarks:
Peak 1
Value:
< 1.26 dimensionless
pH:
7
Temp.:
40 °C
Key result
Sample No.:
#1
Type:
log Koc
Remarks:
Peak 2
Value:
1.93
pH:
2
Temp.:
40 °C

pH 2: Kocof the Test Item

Substance

Retention time (min)

log Koc

Koc

tr,1

tr,2

mean

Formamide (t0)

0.738

0.743

0.741

 

 

Acetanilide

0.922

0.932

 

1.26

 

Monuron

1.103

1.112

 

1.99

 

2,5-Dichloroaniline

1.229

1.234

 

2.55

 

Naphthalene

1.412

1.416

 

2.75

 

Benzoic acid phenylester

1.63

1.631

 

2.87

 

Fenthion

2.114

2.107

 

3.31

 

Phenanthrene

2.314

2.306

 

4.09

 

4,4’-DDT

5.22

5.198

 

5.63

 

Test item

1.099

1.106

1.103

1.93

8.5 ´ 101

pH 7: Kocof the Test Item

Substance

Retention time (min)

log Koc

Koc

tr,1

tr,2

mean

Formamide (t0)

0.762

0.755

0.759

 

 

Acetanilide

0.973

0.965

 

1.26

 

Monuron

1.172

1.164

 

1.99

 

2,5-Dichloroaniline

1.29

1.298

 

2.55

 

Naphthalene

1.497

1.503

 

2.75

 

Benzoic acid phenylester

1.778

1.768

 

2.87

 

Fenthion

2.249

2.263

 

3.31

 

Phenanthrene

2.523

2.52

 

4.09

 

4,4’-DDT

5.617

5.672

 

5.63

 

Test item – peak 1

0.561

0.561

0.561

< 1.26

< 1.8 ´ 101

Test item – peak 2

1.439

1.439

1.439

2.66

  4.5 ´ 102

 

Conclusions:
The HPLC method using soil-adsorption-reference data was applied for the determination of the adsorption coefficient (Koc) of 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic Acid. The log Koc values of the test item peak 1 at pH 2 and pH 7 were: 1.93 and < 1.26. The log Koc values of the test item peak 2 at pH 7 was: 2.66.
Executive summary:

 The HPLC method using soil-adsorption-reference data was applied for the determination of the adsorption coefficient (Koc) of 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic Acid. The log Kocvalues of the test item peak 1 at pH 2 and pH 7 were: 1.93 and < 1.26. The log Koc values of the test item peak 2 at pH 7 was: 2.66.

Description of key information

The HPLC method using soil-adsorption-reference data was applied for the determination of the adsorption coefficient (Koc) of 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic Acid. The log Koc values of the test item peak 1 at pH 2 and pH 7 were: 1.93 and < 1.26. The log Koc values of the test item peak 2 at pH 7 was: 2.66.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Koc at 20 °C:
457.1

Additional information