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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 437 (Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Test Method for Identifying Ocular Corrosives and Severe Irritants)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU method B.47 (Bovine corneal opacity and permeability test method for identifying ocular corrosives and severe irritants)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
LAUS GmbH Auf der Schafweide 20 D-67489 Kirrweiler

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-(diethylcarbamoyl)-1-(3-sulfonatopropyl)pyridin-1-ium
EC Number:
807-112-6
Cas Number:
1393708-17-2
Molecular formula:
C13H20N2O4S
IUPAC Name:
3-(diethylcarbamoyl)-1-(3-sulfonatopropyl)pyridin-1-ium
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): PYRIDINIUMSULFONATE

- Substance type: white powder with lumps

- Analytical purity: 99.8 % (HPLC)

- Composition of test material, percentage of components: Pure substance

- Lot/batch No.: CHZT000001

- Expiration date of the lot/batch: Feb. 2016

- Storage condition of test material: min. - 5 °C - max. +40 °C

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
other: slaughtered cattle which were between 12 and 60 months old
Strain:
not specified

Test system

Vehicle:
physiological saline
Controls:
yes
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 h
Observation period (in vivo):
4 h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 bovine corneas were used.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
other: IVIS (in vitro irritancy score)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4h
Score:
0.179
Reversibility:
other: not applicable for this test system
Other effects:
Physiological sodium chloride solution was used as negative control. The negative control showed no irritating effect on the cornea.
20% Imidazole solution was used as positive control. The positive control induced serious eye damage on the cornea.

Any other information on results incl. tables

According to the guideline, the test is considered as valid if the positive control causes an IVIS that falls within two standard deviations of the current historical mean.

The negative or solvent control has to show an IVIS between 0 and 3: 1.818

Values for positive controls were within the range of historical data of the test facility 35.6 -130.4: 91.927

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: OECD GHS
Conclusions:
According to OECD Guideline no. 437 (Jul. 2013), a substance with an IVIS ≤ 3 requires no classification for eye irritation or serious eye damage (No Category according to UN GHS Category Eye Damage)